Paintable wallpaper: the best design examples. Embossed wallpaper on a non-woven basis Structural wallpaper on a non-woven basis, painted

Wallpaper is most often used for interior decoration of apartments; they come in different types: paper, vinyl, acrylic, non-woven. There are two types of non-woven wallpaper: the first - wallpaper is made entirely of non-woven material, the second - a coating on a non-woven base. It is believed that such paper was invented in Germany, where the name came from. Non-woven fabric - non-woven fabric, which includes cellulose and fabric elements, it is produced by pressing. Such wallpaper can include both natural and synthetic fibers.

Non-woven wallpaper appeared not so long ago, but quickly gained popularity due to its advantages:

  • high moisture resistance;
  • material strength and wear resistance;
  • environmental cleanliness;
  • I pass air well;
  • fire resistance;
  • ease of installation;
  • wash well.

You can glue the non-woven coating onto walls that have small irregularities left after repair work. Structural embossing on it can hide many defects, which will save time and effort in the repair process.

During installation, only the wall is smeared with glue, which makes wallpapering much easier; you also don’t need to prepare a lot of free space to spread out the covering elements and coat them with glue. Embossed non-woven wallpaper has a large width, which speeds up repair work and reduces the number of joints. It is very convenient to stick them on; they do not stretch from the glue and do not form “bubbles”. It will also be very easy to remove them; the coating does not need to be wet to do this. You just need to disconnect its edges from the wall and pull them towards you - the material will easily come off.

The non-woven covering can be washed not only with water, but also detergents. This material also has some disadvantages that should be taken into account when choosing an option for finishing your interior:

  • the textured surface accumulates dust, this is the reason for additional care;
  • a large pattern is more prone to mechanical damage, which must be taken into account if children or animals live in the apartment;
  • embossed and embossed materials have a high price;
  • the coating has some transparency and requires a plain wall without any stains, especially for light-colored wallpaper.

Types of non-woven wallpaper

Non-woven wallpaper is available in two types: smooth texture and embossed. If you touch them, they feel like velvet. Structural non-woven coverings can have a continuous relief, a textile surface or a three-dimensional pattern. The coating receives its volume due to a certain embossing technology, for example, hot or chemical with PVC foam.

Material for painting

The most common type of non-woven wallpaper is paintable. These models have an embossed surface and are made in light colors: white, yellowish, light beige. The paint used for them is latex, acrylic or water-dispersion. However, the more layers of paint are applied to the material, the less air exchange will occur in it.

Only after painting with latex paint can the wallpaper be washed. The advantages of this type of wall covering are that the joints of the panels become invisible, and to update the interior, you just need to repaint the wallpaper. This feature allows you to significantly save on repair work. There are several ways to paint non-woven structural wallpaper:

  • conventional roller painting;
  • structural coatings are painted with a short-pile roller so that only the design is painted and the base remains untouched;
  • materials with a vinyl layer can be painted before gluing to the wall, the paint will be absorbed into the non-woven base, and the pattern will remain unchanged;
  • Painting the walls before wallpapering will give them a light pastel shade.
  • Non-woven coverings are painted only after they have completely dried, not earlier than a day after gluing.

Important! Non-woven wallpaper can be repainted for painting up to 5 times.

Textile wallpaper

Textile wallpaper on a non-woven base looks very elegant and sophisticated in the interior. The base is non-woven fabric, and the textile layer is made of silk, velor, linen or other materials. These wallpapers look very impressive, but are also quite expensive. Let's look at their advantages:

  • rich appearance;
  • the joints between the canvases are not visible;
  • environmental friendliness;
  • create additional sound and heat insulation.

To the disadvantages textile wallpaper include following features: require regular care, actively accumulate dust, absorb odors.

Embossed wallpaper

The non-woven base for embossed coverings consists of cellulose fibers that are connected by a polymer. The top layer is made of polyvinyl chloride. Such materials are also called non-woven vinyl. They are usually produced as an embossed coating for painting. They can withstand re-painting several times without losing the quality of the design. Embossed wallpaper has the following advantages:

  • fire safety;
  • the ability to mask small defects;
  • ease of cleaning;
  • You can detach the damaged vinyl layer and stick new wallpaper on the bottom one.

Hot stamping vinyl wallpaper

Vinyl coverings have a top decorative layer of polyvinyl chloride. The vinyl surface is resistant to acids, fats and reduces the risk of fire. The production of hot-stamping vinyl wallpaper is quite labor-intensive and consists of the following stages: foamed polyvinyl chloride is applied to the non-woven layer; I pass the coating through a chamber where the PVC becomes soft and plastic; special rollers form the corresponding relief on the surface.

Hot stamping coatings come in three types: silk-screen, which have a smooth and even surface; heavy vinyl is like thick layer plasters; flat vinyl characterized by imitation various materials eg brickwork, stone cladding, wood, etc.

Let's look at the advantages of this type of material:

  • long service life;
  • resistant to light, heat, water and cleaning agents;
  • do not absorb odors;
  • have thermal insulation properties;
  • are considered the most environmentally friendly of all types of vinyl wallpaper.

The disadvantages of this type of wallpaper include low breathability and high cost.

Important! In a room covered with vinyl wallpaper, air stagnation should not be allowed, as this can lead to increased humidity and the appearance of fungus on the walls. It is advisable to carry out regular ventilation.

Chemical embossed vinyl wallpaper

To obtain chemically embossed vinyl coatings, an inhibitor that suppresses foamed vinyl is applied to individual areas of the PVC-coated canvas. Then the material is heated in the chamber and the layer that has not been treated foams and increases its volume. It turns out very original combination silk screen printing and foam vinyl.

Let's look at the advantages of coatings with foamed PVC:

  • interesting design;
  • resistance to mechanical stress;
  • possibility of regular washing;
  • long service life - up to 17 years.

The disadvantages of foamed vinyl include the fact that it cannot hide defects on the walls. Therefore, in the process of repair work, you need to take into account that such a coating requires a perfectly smooth wall surface.

Interior solutions

An undoubted advantage of structural wallpaper is the variety of patterns, shades and textures. In the process of choosing an option for your interior, your eyes just run wild and it’s difficult to quickly decide. In this case, recommendations from specialists will help. For example, for a room with artificial light, wallpaper in pastel shades with embossing is suitable. A large volumetric drawing will look good in big room. Imitation for a variety of materials: brick, wood, tile allows you to find a suitable solution for any style of room.

To create original design In a room, it is better to combine materials of different styles, for example, combine a plaster coating with wallpaper for painting.

One more thing interesting solution- decorate the interior in patchwork style, it is a combination of scraps of different embossed coatings.

Non-woven wallpaper with PVC foam is more often used for finishing hallways and industrial premises.

Silk-screen printing will look beautiful in rooms with good lighting, where its lighting effects will be fully revealed.

When choosing a coating, many factors should be taken into account: who will live in the apartment, size, lighting, humidity, purpose of the room, style of furniture, what mechanical stress the material will be exposed to. Taking into account all the factors, you will choose perfect solution, which will delight you for many years and will not cause unnecessary trouble.

One of the main advantages of this type of wallpaper is the ability to repaint it many times. Any water-based paints can be used for painting unless otherwise specified by the manufacturer. Structural wallpaper holds up to 10-12 layers of paint well without changing its water resistance.

It can also be noted that rolls can be up to 1 m wide: this is convenient because there will be much fewer joints in the room being covered. And the length from 10 to 100 m allows you to use wallpaper more economically.

The wallpaper has a chaotic pattern, so there is no need to select it. Regardless of the number of layers of paint, the wallpaper remains breathable.

Structural wallpaper on a non-woven basis is convenient to use because when gluing it you do not need to coat it with glue; it is enough to apply it directly to the wall. Such wallpaper will hide minor wall defects, unevenness and cracks due to its elasticity. You can apply this wallpaper to almost any surface: paper, drywall, plaster, wood, fiberboard, concrete.

Structural wallpaper on paper based have a lower price. They can have a soft or hard structure, the structure depends on the number of layers of paper. The technology used with the addition of various materials allows us to produce wallpaper with different patterns. Wallpaper can be colored or have a snow-white, glossy surface, so you can use such wallpaper without painting.

In addition, regardless of the basis of structural wallpaper, they can be used to cover both walls and ceilings. After painting, the surface can be wiped clean damp cloth from dust and dirt.

Disadvantages of structural wallpaper

The disadvantage of structural paper-based wallpaper is that it back side the pattern is printed, which in turn increases the consumption of glue during gluing. They cannot be used in areas with high humidity. They are not elastic and are not wear-resistant. A special fur roller should be used to smooth the wallpaper. Such wallpaper can be painted no more than seven times.

Structural wallpaper on a non-woven basis has a higher price compared to wallpaper on a paper basis. The structure of the material is thin, so you need to use it carefully so as not to damage the design. It must be borne in mind that such wallpaper may be translucent before painting.

Wallpaper can have a symmetrical pattern, which will need to be adjusted, due to this the product consumption will be greater.

Nowadays, the construction market offers a variety of wallpapers of different types, textures and colors. Among them, a special place is occupied by models that can be painted. This property gives owners the opportunity to change color without special effort several times.

What is it?

Some people still believe that any type of wallpaper can be painted, but this opinion is wrong. Released for coloring special types, having certain characteristics:

  • Moisture resistance. Wallpaper for painting is treated with special means, which increases its ability to hold paint.
  • No multi-color pattern. As a rule, the initial color is white or pastel shades.
  • The presence of a relief top layer, which is needed not only for decorative purposes, but also to enhance the adhesion of the coloring composition to the surface of the wallpaper. They have another name - structural.
  • The thickness is greater than that of ordinary wallpaper, therefore, in addition to its immediate functions, paintable wallpaper can serve as heat protection and sound insulation.
  • Environmental friendliness.

The cost of such finishing materials is affordable to a wide range of buyers. An advantage can be considered the possibility of repeatedly repainting the walls without re-pasting the wallpaper.

Species

Manufacturers offer several main types of wallpaper for painting. They are completely different because different materials are used for manufacturing.

Paper

This type of finish is suitable for any surface, not just walls. As a rule, they have a two-layer structure and are quite dense, which allows them to be used even on surfaces that are not thoroughly leveled. It is believed that the paper form is the simplest. For its production, you can use waste paper impregnated with water-repellent substances. The relief is obtained either by embossing or by applying a textured composition between paper layers. sawdust or shavings.

When gluing to the ceiling, smooth types with a flat surface are usually used.

Based on all the above characteristics, we can distinguish 3 main types of paper wallpaper:

  1. Simplex is a single-layer material with embossed or smooth texture. Simple, affordable, but has a short service life.
  2. Duplex - two-layer coating with thick bottom layer as a base and decorative top.
  3. Coarse fiber - the texture resembles a rough canvas, since the composition contains shavings.

The main advantages are low cost and environmental friendliness.

Among the disadvantages, it is worth considering low moisture resistance and fragility, so you need to handle them carefully and do not glue them in damp rooms. Some users note the possibility of defects appearing during shrinkage. Repainting paper wallpaper is allowed no more than 6-7 times.

Glass wallpaper

A fiberglass base consisting of a mixture of quartz sand, dolomite, soda and lime is applied to a paper or fabric base. They are distinguished by increased durability and strength, however, unlike the former, they are not able to hide defects on the surface. Due to this The walls or ceiling must first be coated with a primer.

Embossed glass wallpapers are distinguished by unusual structural patterns and bright patterns, so they have excellent decorative capabilities.

Paintable fiberglass wallpaper is in demand in offices and hotels because it is wear-resistant, does not require frequent replacement and is easy to maintain. Experts pay attention to precautions when working with fiberglass materials, since when pasting small particles of glass can get on the skin and cause irritation. Allowed 10-12 repaintings per life cycle material.

Non-woven

One of the most common types in lately are non-woven wallpapers. They are the densest because they have 2-3 layers and are elastic. The relief structure is obtained by spraying polymers onto the base. Smooth wallpaper can be glued to any surface and repainted up to 15 times. Non-woven wallpaper is excellent for renovations in new buildings, since when the building shrinks, it will help hold cracks that have arisen and will not tear or deform.

Smooth or vaguely textured options are sometimes called “washable” because they can be easily cleaned with a damp cloth.

One of the varieties is vinyl wallpaper. They are distinguished by decorative top layer, made of foamed or dense vinyl, so they have a pronounced relief. However, you need to keep in mind that the foam coating is quite fragile. The service life is usually limited to 10 years.

It is worth highlighting a special type of non-woven wall covering that can withstand mechanical stress. People call them “anti-vandal”. They may have a laminated outer layer that is abrasion resistant. In this case, it is easy to remove any greasy stains, children's drawings and other contaminants.

Reinforced wallpaper will protect against animal claws and is also suitable for use in public places: hotels, kindergartens, hospitals. For their manufacture, artificial and natural fibers are used in the base and a wear-resistant top decorative layer, for example, Teflon.

Linkrust

Premium coverage. Wallpaper is made from natural textile material, the surface of which is treated with a mixture of chalk, wax, rosin and wood flour. A section of wall covered with them will delight the eye indefinitely.

The number of repaintings is not limited by the manufacturer. However, when painting, it is necessary to take into account that the coating dries within two months.

Dimensions

The dimensions of the wallpaper for painting differ from the usual ones; they are larger. Most often the sizes are: 17x0.53 m, 25x1.06 m, 33.5x0.53 m and even 125x0.75 m.

Wide stripes allow you to reduce the number of joints, which makes the surface more monolithic. For this reason, the most popular among buyers are meter wallpaper. According to reviews, they can facilitate and speed up the gluing process, especially with heavy non-woven coating options.

The length of rolls for painting is almost 1.5-2 times longer than that of conventional models, which allows you to use expensive materials economically. The thickness of the wallpaper depends on its base. The thinnest, of course, are single-layer paper ones.

The spongy structure of the non-woven material is so dense and thick that it allows you to hide wall defects up to 5 mm. Manufacturers always indicate dimensions on the packaging.

Texture

A characteristic feature of structural wallpaper is its relief. However, it should be noted that smooth options without texture are used slightly less frequently. They usually have a fine-grained texture or are coated with a special “satin” composition.

The main advantage of a textured surface is that it feels seamless, since the volumetric details make the joints invisible, and the large width allows you to reduce their number or hide them behind interior details. Texture solutions may be different, but it must be remembered that if chosen incorrectly, the relief can feel monotonous and boring.

The pattern can be chaotic, ordered or repetitive. In the first case, fine texture with rounded lines is better perceived. If the repeating pattern is complex and curved, then it will not get boring quickly. When choosing wallpaper for a strict classic interior, you should pay attention to simple and regular reliefs, with a low degree of repetition.

When choosing structural finishing materials, experts recommend taking into account that a large ornament reduces the space, while a small ornament expands it.

Thin embossed paper wallpaper is easy to apply and can be easily removed later. As a rule, they are characterized by fine textured patterns that will be appropriate in small rooms.

Coarse-fiber thick coatings give the surface a heterogeneous, natural look, which is highly valued by designers in eco-styles. The textured pattern on such models is the largest. Such wallpaper Do not glue in corridors and other confined spaces.

Structural glass wallpaper, used for large public and office premises, often has a relief in the form of a cobweb, herringbone or matting. Dense non-woven models can visually imitate any materials: stone, brick, wood, textiles.

Design and colors

To give your home an individual touch, you need to approach the design of the walls and ceiling with interest. You can experiment with different shades, reliefs, textures, patterns.

Combined painting

Wallpaper allows you to mix and match colors, but you need to do it wisely, taking into account the rules of the palette:

  • Neutral, delicate tones go better.
  • A gradient is one of the extraordinary methods of transitioning from one color to another or changing the saturation of a uniform shade.
  • Bright colors can also be combined, for example, orange and purple, yellow and blue, however, this is best done in spacious rooms.

For small rooms, you can use a horizontal color border, which will visually expand them. It is generally accepted that the lower part should be 1/3 of the wall, however, no one forbids deviating from this rule.

Using vertical color lines, they divide the space into functional areas. In addition, this effect visually “raises” the ceiling. Clear and beautiful boundaries between color zones will help you design plaster or paper borders, mosaics or moldings.

A studio apartment will be transformed if three of its walls are painted in light colors, and the fourth is accentuated with a rich, bright color. Structural wallpaper can be painted in two colors. To do this, the base is painted with one shade, and on top of it, paint of a different tone is applied to the protruding pattern. This method allows you to emphasize the relief structure and add variety.

If you are unsure of your abilities when choosing contrasting colors, then experts recommend using the services of professionals who can choose the optimal combination.

Figures on the walls

Monograms, circles, diamonds and other figures are a complex technology. In this case, the walls are covered with smooth wallpaper without a structural pattern. They are covered with light, almost white paint, on top of which colored patterns are applied. To mark the walls, you can use various materials at hand: masking tape, a stencil, or draw a chaotic pattern by hand with a brush.

Venetian plaster

Decorative plaster is one of the most sophisticated methods of wall finishing. It is expensive and requires skillful hands, so few can afford it. Wallpaper manufacturers offer an excellent way out of the situation - wallpaper with Venetian plaster. This is a non-woven covering with a vinyl coating applied to it. Since the top imitation layer is thick enough, the wallpaper perfectly replicates the multi-layering Venetian plaster with its unusual structure.

The advantages of the material are undeniable:

  • Low cost.
  • Self-application on walls.
  • Moisture resistance.
  • UV resistance.
  • Wear resistance.
  • Wide range of colors.

Stylish accents

IN modern interior designers widely use materials that imitate various natural textures. This has become a trend recently.

Style dictates the rules, so wallpaper manufacturers produce a wide range of similar types:

  • Wallpaper in the loft style should convey as much as possible physical properties walls They can be concrete, brick, plastered. Brick-like surfaces are not uncommon in this interior design; they are used more often than others. Usually the base for wallpaper is non-woven. As a rule, the entire room is not covered with such material because it looks heavy. Choose a central wall to focus attention on. In the living room brickwork It will look great next to the fireplace. Overhangs and niches can also be designed as a brick accent.
  • Textured wallpaper“Stone, leather and wood” look will fit perfectly into country or medieval interiors.

  • The natural beauty of eco-style design can be emphasized by wallpaper imitating various natural components: bamboo, papyrus, silk, wood. In particular, types of glass wallpaper that have a “matting” or “canvas” texture are popular.
  • Office and public areas Most often they are decorated with wallpaper in pastel colors, using all shades of light brown. They are characterized by a herringbone and cobweb texture.

Decoration

Before you start painting, you need to wait until the wallpaper is completely dry. It is recommended to use a brush to create drawings, and a fur roller for background application.

Paints

Each type of wallpaper uses its own dye. Paper options are better to paint water-based paint, but if it is applied to non-woven fabrics, streaks may appear. Experts advise painting them with latex types. Acrylic or alkyd dyes are suitable for glass wallpaper.

Ideas

You can apply the paint however you like. On the Internet and on the pages of magazines you can find simple options and intricate design solutions. The most common ideas:

  • Interesting drawings.
  • Background monochromatic and multi-color solutions.
  • Graphics.
  • Geometric ornaments.

Smooth wallpaper allows you to create original wall panels using hand painting. To do this, they are given the desired background shade, and then a certain pattern is applied with a brush or using stencils.

Shades

The color of the walls depends on the functional features of the room and the desires of the owner. It is believed that it is better to use for a children's room and bedroom pastel colors, fuzzy lines, discreet ornaments. However, this rule does not exclude bright colors in the play area for children or rich shades in a comfortable rest area. They can be combined and matched, which will allow you to realize any design ideas.

Stencils

Ideal option Stencils provide both ease of painting and exquisite decor. The modern market offers a wide range of such products. The application technology is so simple that even children can draw. There are a lot of advantages - affordability, simplicity and ease of painting, variety of ornaments, the opportunity to get an interesting exclusive decor with your own hands.

3D effect

Modern technologies allow the use of three-dimensional, almost holographic images in the interior. For this purpose, wallpapers with a 3D effect are produced. The models are quite expensive, but the sensations they create are worth it. It should be remembered that It is better to use them only for one surface in the room, as an accent.

Combination

Wallpaper goes well with other finishing materials, what can be used for decorative purposes:

  • Most often used to decorate walls in the bathroom or kitchen. ceramic tiles. When decorating walls with wallpaper for painting, details in the form of inserts, borders or wall panels made of ceramics look very impressive.
  • Natural materials (marble, gypsum, wood, stone) look beautiful in quality additional elements decor and combine wonderfully with wallpaper.

Pros and cons

Paintable wallpaper has some advantages, which distinguish them from conventional types of coatings:

  • High quality and environmental friendliness.
  • Even coloring and quick drying.
  • Resistance to various factors.
  • A variety of shades that can be changed over time.
  • Masking and binding of wall cracks during house shrinkage, as well as other surface defects.
  • Possibility of gluing both walls and ceilings.
  • There is no need for special thorough preparation of surfaces before wallpapering.
  • The adhesive is applied to the wall rather than to the canvas, which saves money and reduces repair time.
  • Wear resistance and durability.

Some disadvantages can be noted:

  • Difficulties in painting surfaces with large reliefs.
  • Some types of wallpaper have a fragile structure before painting, so you need to glue it with caution.
  • Glass wallpaper requires care when applied to walls, as its small particles can cause skin irritation.
  • Foamed vinyl wallpaper can crumble and scratch easily.

Which ones are better to choose?

The choice of wallpaper for painting largely depends on functional features premises, pasted surfaces and interior nuances.

Depending on the room:

  • In offices and other crowded premises, when purchasing, it is better to give preference to durable and wear-resistant coatings that are resistant to mechanical damage. In this case, professionals recommend non-woven or fiberglass wallpaper.
  • For use in an apartment with a small number of residents, paper types are acceptable. However, in the hallways and kitchen it is better to give preference to “washable” options.
  • Apartments in which families with small children or animals live are best decorated with anti-vandal wallpaper on a non-woven basis; laminated options would also be appropriate.
  • Wallpaper made of fiberglass would be appropriate for the bathroom, since they are the most moisture-resistant and breathable, so they rarely develop fungus and mold. It is better to paint them with acrylic or latex dyes, which are suitable for wet rooms. If you choose a coloring composition marked “washable”, you can significantly improve technical specifications canvases.

  • For a living room or hall, wallpaper should be chosen based on the general concept of the room:
    1. Classic style– the coating is characterized a large number ornaments and reliefs. Surfaces can be glossy or matte. Coarse-fiber thick wallpaper with a large relief pattern and combined coloring is suitable for wall decoration.
    2. Art Nouveau uses combinations of discreet tones, smooth lines and elegant ornaments. In this case, glass wallpaper and non-woven fabric look great.
    3. Provence is distinguished by its simplicity: fine textured wall patterns with floral patterns and warm shades.
    4. Ethnic style is the most diverse, depending on the specific topic. For example, Japanese motifs suggest imitation of walls made of natural materials, therefore it is better to use fiberglass coverings that replicate the texture of rice paper, silk, bamboo, and matting. More often, wallpaper is a background color; designs are applied manually using stencils in the form of hieroglyphs, sakura, and cranes.

Production of materials is carried out in different conditions, so the characteristics of different types and manufacturers will be individual

Depending on the surface type:

  1. Walls can be covered with any type of canvas. The main thing is that they meet the functionality of the room. It is very important to choose the right color scheme, depending on the location of the windows. If they are northern, then there is usually a shortage of sunlight, so it’s better to choose wallpaper in warm colors: yellow, coffee, golden. When windows are oriented south, give preference to cool colors: gray, light blue and dark blue.
  2. Ceiling. As a rule, ceiling materials are represented by thick vinyl or non-woven wallpaper. They perform not only a decorative, but also a protective function against water leakage from the upper floor.
  3. Protrusions and niches. These areas will help you place accents and pay attention to individual details. Designers often use wallpaper for them that differs from the main coverings to emphasize the style. From a practicality point of view, it is better to decorate them with canvases with soft, stretchy bases, since the ledges and niches have complex surfaces with many edges and angles.

Features of choice:

  • It is difficult to choose wallpaper in absentia, since the screen and photograph cannot accurately convey the relief and coloring. Structural patterns are sometimes best felt tactilely.
  • It is better to check all the performance qualities of the material in advance with company representatives.
  • Wallpaper for painting requires a certain type of dye, so this point must first be clarified.
  • If the product has a quality certificate, the manufacturer maintains its reputation, which means you can hope to purchase quality material.
  • Experts recommend choosing wallpaper from the same collection, as they are in better harmony and fit together.
  • Some characteristics
  • Advice from professionals on the choice and the process itself

Structurally, profile wallpapers are finishing material with a paper base. It can be printed or embossed in a variety of colors. Products can imitate wood, metal or fabric.

Scheme for designating icons on wallpaper.

Some characteristics

  • products of structural profile type are 2-layer paper with a weight of 120 g/m². It is made by printing foam paste with a preparation. Number of colors 1-6. During the production process, mandatory gelatinization is applied in a special channel at 16 degrees;
  • then in an oven with a temperature of 200-210 degrees, the PVC paste forms foam, which makes it possible to give the material relief;
  • then the elements are cooled and formed into rolls for sale.

Types of structural profile structures:

  • structurally profile wallpapers of a simple type are elements of light colors with coarse fibers that can have the structure of fabric or plaster;
  • A high-end product is a product with a pattern made from a variety of colors;
  • granular type - these are devices that, after final printing, are sprinkled with granules of various types.

Wallpaper gluing scheme.

A distinctive feature of this type of material is good compatibility with any interior style and excellent decorative properties. Thanks to production technologies, this finishing material is as convenient as possible for use.

In addition, such wallpaper can be repainted several times in a row, and it will not lose its properties. This is very important in terms of saving money. This finishing material has a very affordable price. Gluing structural profile wallpaper is as easy as shelling pears.

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Structural profile wallpaper: how to glue?

Wallpaper of this type is produced on 2 bases: non-woven fabric and paper. Therefore, taking this into account, it is worth choosing an adhesive for installing the material.

For example, paintable paper-based wallpaper has a denser structure due to a special impregnation from the solution. Such systems allow steam to pass through.

The gluing process depends on the type of base.

The paper base involves applying glue to the walls and the material itself (for non-woven or vinyl products), after which the canvas is applied to the treated surface and smoothed to the sides with gentle movements.

The main thing is to join the canvas correctly. It is important that you need to glue structural wallpaper carefully to avoid bubbles and folds that are difficult to remove. If the wallpaper has a non-woven base, then it has a strong structure.

To glue such elements (structural wallpaper), you need to first apply the glue only to the working wall, onto which you then apply a dry sheet. You can achieve a perfect junction of the edges of the canvas - it's quite simple.

In order for wallpapering to proceed correctly and you get the desired effect from the new room, you should choose the right adhesive. The choice of glue is made based on the basis of the wallpaper.

An important point in gluing is the treatment of the wall surface before installation:

Scheme necessary tools for wallpapering.

  • be sure to carefully remove the old wallpaper and level the walls. They must be dry and clean. This is a guarantee that the strips will stick properly and will not fall off the next day;
  • When the wallpaper has completely dried over the entire surface, it can be painted, using only a few words of paint. The layering of paint depends on the density of the canvas itself. The painting process must be done in stages to achieve uniform coverage. The paint is not spread on the canvas, but rolled out. Do not press too hard on the roller, otherwise streaks may appear on the wallpaper. Each subsequent layer must be applied after the previous layer has thoroughly dried.

Scheme for wallpapering by one person.

There is some trick when painting non-woven wallpaper. It is necessary to apply paint from the wrong side before gluing the canvas. The non-woven fabric will absorb the paint, but the vinyl coating will not change its white color.

The washability of your wallpaper depends on the choice of paint. For example, it is available in acrylic or latex consistency.

The denser the material used to decorate the walls, the more stable this finish is considered.

If you don’t have time to thoroughly prepare the surface, use structural wallpaper: they not only have increased performance properties, but are also able to solve the issue of decorating the space, since include many interesting patterns and textures.

Many structural wallpapers are also attractive due to the possibility of coloring: transforming the interior at any time will become much easier if you can independently set the background color of the room. We have provided practical issues of selection and application, types of materials, as well as prices of structural wallpaper in this article.

Advantages and Disadvantages

Do not assume that structural wall coverings are not able to emphasize the refined and modern design interior Today, walls are becoming increasingly popular, and such coverings can only be decorated with exquisite relief textures.

The main advantage of structural wallpaper for walls is precisely possibility of painting: wallpaper of this type is resistant to almost any type of coloring agent and withstand up to 12 such procedures.

Reliability of gluing– another useful property of structural materials. Despite the denser base and the difficulty of gluing the relief texture to the surface of the walls, if you follow all the rules of this process, you will achieve a high-quality result.

Attention! Many manufacturers produce meter-wide structural coatings to facilitate the gluing process and the ability to create wall designs with minimum quantity seams.

Wallpapers that have a chaotic texture pattern (such as grainy) are much easier to compose. Moreover, when purchasing structural coatings for painting, you get rid of the risk of purchasing defective products and do not have to worry about the color of individual roll fragments being distorted. Take a look at the photos of structural wallpaper: they all have a rich and uniform shade.

Such coatings have quite a lot of positive quality characteristics, and they depend on the chosen wallpaper structure. For example, they have breathable properties, tolerate moisture and scratches, mask uneven walls.

But such coatings also have disadvantages: thin paper sheets can be deformed by water, non-woven coatings, in most cases, are expensive, but can quickly lose their appearance if used incorrectly.

The cost of wallpaper depends on its quality parameters: for example, paper structural coatings are considered the cheapest due to their limited practical properties. The brand of production also affects the price: for example, the price of structural ones is 1000 rubles, they cost from 1300 rubles, Marburg - from 2500, - about 4000 rubles.

Variety of structural wallpapers

Let's find out what specific properties each type of such material has. The easiest to use, but also the most short-lived coatings of this type are created.

Despite the fact that the paper included in their composition is quite dense, such coatings are less resistant to any external influences. But gluing them is much easier, since the smooth paper does not pose an obstacle to adhesion to the wall.

Paper coatings can be structured or coarse-textured. The first type is characterized by the creation of an embossed design on a durable paper base.

In the second case, texture is created by using wood shavings, connecting two layers of coating. The relief directly depends on its size. Such wallpaper can be repainted, unlike .

Please note that thicker materials are also produced based on paper. For example, profiles with a relief coating are more wear-resistant and can be cleaned of dirt.

Attention! Foam-type structural vinyl wallpapers can withstand moisture, but the surface of such materials does not withstand mechanical stress, so glue them in impassable places for decorative purposes.

Another type of structural material that can be repainted is fiberglass wallpaper. These coatings are created by pressing (to obtain a structure in the form of a structure with reinforcing properties), as well as by creating a fabric from threads that form a specific pattern on the surface.

TO beneficial properties such coatings can be classified as no risk of allergic reactions, resistance to moisture and chemicals (and, as a consequence, the ability to easily clean the surface), fire-resistant properties, as well as the possibility of long-term repainting (about 12 times).

They are created by special printing or embossing of a vinyl layer.

Profile foam wallpaper made of paper is divided into three categories:

  • simple structural-profile coatings – differ in decorative properties: they have a light shade, a fiber that is rough to the touch, and can imitate textiles or decorative plaster;
  • high quality coatings- differ not only in texture, but also visual properties, may include images from a variety of colors that cannot be repainted;
  • granular wallpaperpaper coverings, sprinkled with granulate to create a special texture, have properties similar to those of conventional structural wall materials.

In addition to many useful practical properties, profile vinyl foam wallpapers are also attractive from a decoration standpoint: they can be combined with other materials, they do not require attachment to a specific style and can become a stylish accent to any home interior.

How to choose the type of coverage?

To ensure that the finish of your walls really lasts for a long time, as the manufacturers guarantee, it is necessary to choose only proven structural coatings.

Carefully inspect the roll: it should have a stamp and serial number, and also contain basic information regarding the composition of the material.

When choosing a suitable roll of structural wall coverings, pay attention to the following features:

  • the relief pattern of the coating must be clear and visible through the packaging;
  • Keep in mind that any product may be defective, so purchase at least one spare roll;
  • check the tightness of the packaging: material damaged during transportation may have a distorted relief surface that cannot be corrected after gluing;
  • When purchasing colored structural wallpaper, check the shade saturation at different lighting angles.

The process of gluing and painting materials

To figure out how to glue structural wallpaper, you need to decide on the basis of the material.

It's no secret that wallpapers with paper, non-woven and other bases are glued differently and have a number of specific features.

Paper-based wallpaper is much easier to stick to the surface of the walls. To do this, it is enough to apply the adhesive mass only to the wall, and then firmly attach the canvas to its surface.

In the case of non-woven, vinyl and fiberglass coverings, it is recommended to treat the material itself with glue. better impregnation and faster setting. After gluing, the wallpaper is carefully smoothed by hand or using a soft roller (so as not to damage the relief layer).

Do not cover one canvas with another if you do not want to glue structural wallpaper with dark seams.

Attention! If you have purchased wallpaper with a pronounced three-dimensional thematic pattern, do not forget to correctly connect the individual fragments. Be sure to take into account the need to trim excess fabric parts in the corner areas of the room.

Since it is better to glue paper profile foam wallpaper on smooth walls, do not forget prepare the surface(for non-woven and fiberglass coverings with a pronounced relief, this is not necessary). Preferably as much as possible level the wall, get rid of previous materials, clean off greasy marks and dry the surface.

Adhesive for structural wallpaper is selected taking into account the base of the material.

After gluing and completely drying the walls, you can begin. The denser the roll of wallpaper, the more layers of paint will have to be applied to ensure a rich shade.

Painting of structural wallpaper is done evenly and smoothly. Do not put excessive pressure on the roller: maintain the same pressure when painting the entire surface of the walls, otherwise noticeable streaks will appear on the wallpaper. The next layer of paint is applied only after the wallpaper has completely dried.

Non-woven wallpaper with a relief surface can also be painted on the reverse side. Painting the material is done before gluing: the non-woven base will absorb the paint, but the relief layer will retain its light color.

If you choose wallpaper that can be cleaned, give preference to or: it is more resistant to moisture and detergents.

Now you know how to give your interior a finished and stylish look using modern structural materials. Choose wallpaper for walls based on room conditions, in which gluing is planned. And don’t forget that such materials are suitable not only for walls, but also for ceilings, so you can create a cozy interior using relief patterns in different ways.

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