DIY wall shelves. How to make wall shelves with your own hands Sketches of wooden shelves

There is nothing better than shelves for organizing space in rooms, as well as for decorating the interior. Comfortable, functional, original form, they help to conveniently arrange a lot of things and give the rooms a more comfortable look. Making shelves on the wall with your own hands is not at all difficult, and you can use a wide variety of materials - wood, fiberboard, glass, pieces of tin, plywood.

Wood is the most convenient material to work with. Wooden shelves come in simple, complex shapes, open and closed, vertical, horizontal and corner. Taking the basic option as a basis, you can assemble a shelf from several modules and give it the most incredible look. In order for the product to serve for a long time, you should choose the right wood: the boards must be perfectly flat, completely dry, without cracks, voids or traces of mold.

During the assembly process you will need:

• hacksaw;
• drill;
• building level;
• pencil and ruler;
• boards 16 mm thick;
• stain;
• wood varnish;
• sander;
• screws, brackets, dowels.

The example used is a simple rectangular shelf 250mm wide, 300mm high and 1100mm long.

Step 1. Marking

The boards are laid flat on the table and the measurements are transferred from the drawing. The height of the side walls should be 268 mm, since they will be located between the top and bottom: wall height + board thickness x 2 = 300 mm.

Step 2. Cutting the boards

If the markings exactly match the diagram, you can start cutting. It is best to use a jigsaw for this, then the cuts will be perfectly smooth and neat. You should end up with 2 long pieces and 2 short ones.

Step 3. Processing of blanks

Before starting assembly, each workpiece must be sanded, stained and varnished. If you plan to simply paint a shelf, the blanks are processed - this increases their service life and makes the paint apply more evenly.

Step 4. Assembling the product

The bottom board is laid flat on a flat surface. From the ends of the workpiece, retreat 8 mm and draw 2 straight lines parallel to the cuts. Now on these lines you need to mark two points at a distance of 5 cm from the edge, and drill holes there for the screws. The same is done with the top blank. When all the holes are ready, install the side blanks on the bottom board and tighten the screws. Place a second board on top and also fix the side walls with self-tapping screws.

Brackets are fixed at the ends of the side walls, holes are drilled in the wall for dowels, screws are inserted and screwed in so that they protrude by about 5 mm. The dowels must be positioned strictly horizontally, so before drilling, mark a line using a level. Now all that remains is to attach the brackets to the fasteners and hang the shelf. If desired, the back wall of the product can be filled with a piece of plywood, and glass can be inserted in front.

To make such a simple shelf more original, you can replace one side wall with a stump of a thick branch. To do this, choose an even branch with a diameter of about 7-8 cm with smooth, clean bark, saw off a piece 28 cm long, and cut off all the side shoots. The chock is treated with a primer, dried and varnished. There is no need to remove the bark. After the varnish has dried, the workpiece is inserted between the upper and lower boards and screwed tightly with self-tapping screws.

Based on this drawing, you can make various variations of wall shelves. For example, reduce the length to 400 mm and make 3-4 blocks at once. Then install them on top of each other in a checkerboard pattern and secure them together using metal plates. Or simply mount them on the wall separately, placing them at a short distance from each other.

To save space, shelves are often made corner, and they can be mounted both in the inner and outer corners.

The blanks are made according to the scheme described above, only the upper and lower boards consist of two elements, with the ends cut at an angle. The process of making such a shelf is quite simple:

• the halves of the top board are coated at the ends with glue and clamped with clamps;
• repeat the same actions with the bottom board;
• when the glue dries, all workpieces are covered with stain or primed;
• Attachment lines are marked on the upper and lower workpieces and holes are drilled;
• insert the side walls and secure them with self-tapping screws.

Original shelves for books

Shelves of non-standard shape are in increasing demand, so if you wish, you can try to assemble something original. For example, a bookshelf in the form of a simplified labyrinth is used.

To make it you will need:

• edged board 20 mm thick;
• wood glue;
• clamps;
• roulette;
• hacksaw;
• miter box;
• grinding machine;
• stain;
• furniture screws, self-tapping screws;
• decorative shelf holders.

If you have everything you need, you can start making the shelf.

Step 1. Marking

On the prepared boards, mark the cut lines with a pencil under a ruler. Measurements should be taken very carefully, since all horizontal parts have different lengths.

Step 2. Trimming the blanks

The ends of each workpiece are cut at an angle of 45 or 90 degrees. The diagram shows the first option, so you will need a miter box for sawing. It is very important to correctly install the miter box on the board so that the cuts are symmetrical. If the ends are cut off incorrectly, you will not be able to fold the shelf.

Step 3. Assembling the structure

The ends of the parts are smeared with glue, pressed tightly and additionally secured with slotted furniture screws. Ordinary self-tapping screws are not suitable here. Each joint will require at least 2 screws. Both parts of the shelf are applied to the wall, leveled and the attachment points are marked with a pencil. After this, holes are drilled for the dowels, brackets are screwed to the shelf with self-tapping screws and the structure is hung on the wall. Instead of brackets, decorative pelican shelf holders are often used.

Hanging shelf with straps

If required decorative shelf for small items, the following option is perfect - a board suspended on straps.

To make a shelf you will need:

• 2 edged boards 300x750 mm, 30 mm thick;
• 4 leather belts, 75 cm long;
• 4 long screws with plastic dowels;
• 4 short screws;
• building level;
• ruler;
• sharp knife;
• drill.

Step 1: Preparing the belts

The belt cuts must be perfectly even, so if necessary they are trimmed with a knife. Fold each belt in half, press the ends to the table, step back 2 cm from the edge and drill a neat hole through hole. The same is done with the remaining three.

Step 2. Attaching the straps to the wall

Using a level, two points are determined on the wall at a distance of 60 cm. Holes are drilled and plastic dowels are inserted. The belt folded in half is applied to one of the holes and secured with a long screw - you get a large loop on the wall. Another such loop is attached nearby.

Step 3. Installing the shelf

A sanded board is inserted into the loops and leveled horizontally. To prevent the shelf from moving, the parts of the belts adjacent to the wall near the board itself are screwed with short self-tapping screws. Now another shelf is hung under this shelf, exactly repeating the steps described above. The result is a light and neat two-tier shelf. If desired, you can add another 1-2 tiers.

To make the shelves described above, you can use not only wood, but also plywood, as well as laminated chipboard sheets. Last option It is used most often, since laminated chipboard is light in weight, high strength, practicality and durability. When assembling shelves from this material, all sections must be covered with a melamine edge to match the color of the sheet.

Making a glass shelf

Glass shelves fit harmoniously into any interior, and the installation process does not take much time. To work you will need:

• tempered glass;
• hammer;
• electric drill;
• building level;
• aluminum profile;
• dowels;
• adhesive tape;
• ruler;
• pencil.

Not everyone knows how to cut glass correctly, and therefore it is better to order the cutting of blanks in a workshop. There they will also grind and polish the edges so that when installing the shelf you will not cut yourself on sharp edges. You can do everything else yourself.

Step 1. Marking for fasteners

The section of the wall where the shelf will hang should be as large as possible. Using a building level, draw a horizontal line on the wall with a pencil. The locations of the fasteners are marked on the line and holes are drilled.

Step 2. Installing profiles

An aluminum profile is applied to the wall surface and the alignment of the fastening marks is checked. Then insert dowels into the holes, attach the profile with one screw and level it horizontally. After this, tighten the remaining screws.

Instead of a drill, insert a bracket screw

Screw in the bracket screw

Leave the bracket screw protruding from the wall

Checking the position

Arranging the shelves

Step 3. Attaching the shelf

The rear edge of the glass shelf is covered with adhesive tape. You can use separate spacers made of tape, placing them where the glass will touch the screw heads. The shelf is inserted into the profile, the edges of the profile are covered with protective caps. If two shelves touch on the sides, their edges are fastened with metal fittings.

If there is free time and a desire to experiment, you can create very unusual shelves on the wall from scrap materials. For example, a corner shelf made of plastic pipes. To make it you will need pieces sewer pipes and corner cuts. The shelf is attached to the wall with screws and dowels.

Old suitcases and briefcases also make great wall shelves. To do this, they are cut to half their height, covered with plywood at the back and secured to the wall with screws or on brackets.

Drawers from unnecessary bedside tables are quite suitable for making shelves. To give them an elegant look, the boxes should be thoroughly sanded, primed and painted. bright colors. Then they are leaned against back wall to the surface, mark the attachment points and drill holes for them. Even one such shelf looks very original, and a composition of 2-3 drawers will become a real decoration.

Video - DIY wall shelves

Interesting wooden shelf. Master class

You will need:

• Rope;
• Board at least 2 cm thick;
• 2 corners (mounts) for shelves;
• Steel washers;
• Lighter;
• Drill;
• Saw.

Light, neat, interesting wall shelves, which are an excellent alternative to bulky cabinet furniture, will be an excellent decoration for any interior. Assembled from specially purchased ready-made blocks, or made from scrap materials available in every home, these products will bring comfort and originality to any room.

Beautiful shelves will find their application in any room of the apartment, be it the kitchen, living room, bedroom, hallway or bathroom. With their help, the room will look more lived-in, interesting, and extra bed for storing any useful items.

First, decide for what purposes the wall structure will be used, this will help you not to make a mistake with the required dimensions and strength of the device.

A shelf for heavy objects, for example, books, an aquarium, collectible dishes, potted plants, should be as reliable as possible, made of solid materials.

You can find a large assortment of wall shelves at attractive prices in the First Furniture store.

A shelf in the bathroom for storing various cosmetics and bath accessories may not be so strong, but be sure to keep in mind that the materials for its manufacture must be moisture resistant.

If the wall shelf will be used only as an original art object for interior decoration, to perform the function of decorating a room, and objects and things are not expected to be displayed on it, then for its construction it is permissible to use any, even the most fragile, materials.

Therefore, before starting the process of designing a shelf, be sure to consider the following details:

• full load on the structure;
• fastening method;
• compliance of the materials used with the purpose of the room in which installation is planned;
• product style and design;
• functional.

Types of shelves

When wondering how to make a wall shelf with your own hands, first decide which type of future design will be more suitable for the chosen room and will fully correspond to the assigned functions and your preferences.

Based on design features, shelves are:

• closing and fully open;
• linear and L-shaped;
• with or without side fencing elements;
• through, or with a rear limiter;
• single-tier or having several levels;
• round and rectangular;
• unusual shape, steeply inclined, diamond-shaped;
• limited on all sides or consisting of one base, etc.

If you pay attention to the materials used for manufacturing, then wall shelves can be:

• glass;
• with mirror surface elements;
• wooden;
• made of MDF, chipboard, plywood;
• polymer and plastic;
• combined - using several types of raw materials.

Think about which materials will be most preferable for constructing a shelf yourself, more wear-resistant and reliable, and choose an option that suits you with all its characteristics.

After studying numerous photos of shelves made by yourself, you can choose the option that best suits your taste and take it as a sample, try to make the most similar design, adapted specifically to your apartment.

Let's start designing

After you have decided on the model of the wall shelf, you have found and prepared everything necessary materials, it’s time to move on to the creative process, that is, creating a product.

It is best to adhere to the following algorithm of actions:

Draw a rough sketch on paper, indicating the planned dimensions of the shelf, or even better, a full-fledged sketch of how the future shelf will look on the wall, indicating its dimensions.

Decide on the type of fastening, whether it will be construction dowels, anchors, brackets that can withstand heavy loads, or whether the shelf will be attached to a flexible base, for example, flagella, braided ropes, belts - these fasteners are only suitable for lightweight ones used primarily as a decorative element , shelves

Cut the materials to the required sizes, or, if using store-bought blanks, prepare them for assembly. Proceed with the immediate assembly of all parts and components, attach brackets, hinges or other prepared fasteners to the shelf.

After complete assembly of the structure, if necessary, begin decorating it using various elements: appliques, buttons, beads, paints, etc.

Make horizontal markings on the wall surface to ensure even mounting to the wall. Attach the finished structure to the place allocated to it, check the strength of the structure.

The process of making a shelf with your own hands has come to an end, now all you have to do is display your favorite collection on it, lay out a set of books or any other items for which the shelf was intended.

I would like to highlight several unusual, original and uncomplicated ideas for wall and floor shelves. It is not at all necessary to make a standard design; you can decorate the interior of the room:

Shelf with straps - to assemble it you will need two flat boards and two strong leather straps.

An invisible bookshelf - you will need several steel brackets on which the books are placed. Looking at this design, it seems that the books are simply floating in the air.

A shelf made of branches and curved driftwood - wooden parts are assembled into a multi-tiered structure, and the immediate base for arranging objects is made of glass or plastic.

A wall shelf made of water pipes will be an excellent decoration for interiors of special styles.

Floor shelf made using glass bottles and base boards.

There are a huge number of variations in the design of wall shelves, because such a piece of furniture can be made from almost any material at hand. Turn on your imagination and begin the creative process of creating an unusual, aesthetic and functional piece of furniture.

DIY photo of shelves

Growing flowers, for most housewives, is a very exciting activity. A small hobby gradually develops into a big hobby, filling all the free space. It’s good if the living space allows you to allocate the necessary territory to create a green oasis. But what about this sprout, which has no place on the windowsill, can’t be placed on the closet, the table is occupied, and on the floor among the large flowerpots it will simply get lost.

The solution is this global problem, floor and wall shelf options are becoming available. The modern market offers a wide range of ready-made structures. Variety of shapes, structures and color designs is amazing and has no boundaries. However, made with your own hands, flower shelves become a unique design solution and add an extraordinary atmosphere to the interior.

Variety of solutions and materials

Before starting work, it is necessary to create a rough plan for the arrangement of colors, based on which the sizes and features of future shelves will be determined. Depending on the type of plant, two main options are used:

• wall;
• floor

The number of flowerpots located on the selected structures also divides them into several types:

• Single rooms. In most cases, they are used as wall hangings; small, densely flowering bushes or climbing dense greenery look very beautiful in them.
• Double. It is better to choose flowers with the same care conditions for them. They can be wall-mounted or floor-mounted; for the second option, large tree-like plants are more suitable.
• Multi-seat. The shelves occupy a certain section of the wall, the main thing is not to place very heavy pots to prevent them from falling; in the floor version you can place up to ten flowerpots.

All proposed options can be designed in the form of corner shelves, so you will save space and additional features for design innovation. For lovers of liana plants, ceiling shelves are offered for consideration.

For a personal invention flower racks, you can choose and combine a wide variety of materials. Very often, many people choose a tree. Despite the environmental friendliness and versatility in use, do not forget that you can always find others at hand interesting options, which have their own advantages. We will look at some of them in more detail.

Plywood shelves

Plywood - perhaps this is the simplest and cheapest material from which flower shelves are made various forms and sizes. If there is no one in the house plywood sheet it will take a small amount of money to purchase it. The process of creating a shelf from plywood is not complicated. Subject to availability necessary tools assigned task in short terms will turn into a work of art.

First, you need to make a sketch. Here you can show unlimited imagination. The main thing is that the resulting design corresponds to the initial purpose, is durable and can withstand the intended number of pots.

When the canvas is ready, the edges of the cut are cleaned with sandpaper and holes are made for future fastening. The entire surface is covered with a special solution, which increases moisture resistance and prevents the appearance of mold. After drying, the shelf is opened with varnish.

Creative people can demonstrate their talents by decorating the product with drawings, covering it with pebbles or shells, and showing creativity.

To secure wall-mounted versions of plywood shelves, metal corners or brackets are used, due to which they are attached directly to the wall.

Plastic rack

The most common place to place flowers indoors is the windowsill. Using such a plastic sheet, flower racks are created. You can purchase it at almost any hardware store or order it from the manufacturer.

For the design you will need several nickel-plated pipes, fasteners, flanges for attaching to the floor and a pair of brackets, do not forget about the tools necessary for the work.

After the measurements have been taken, the window sill is cut to the required length. The next step is drilling holes for the pipes, two at the edges, it is important that they are parallel to each other, and one in the center. The length of the pipes must be the same, otherwise the structure will be unreliable and shaky. The assembled rack is secured using ceiling brackets and floor flanges.

The advantages of plastic shelving are durability, they are not afraid of moisture, and they are easy to care for.

Corner shelves for flowers

To create a corner shelf, you can use all the materials listed here. For small products there will be enough leftover materials.

The technology for creating corner shelves with your own hands is very simple. A surface of the required size is cut from a sheet of chipboard. A galvanized pipe is threaded into the prepared holes and the entire invention is connected to each other with flanges. Using brackets it is fixed to the selected surface.

The next stage is treatment with varnish or paint.

To create a green corner, interesting solution There will be a kind of corner shelving. As they grow, the shelves become smaller, representing a pyramid. You can arrange flowers on this design different sizes using climbing plants on the sides.

Wooden flower shelves

Wood is one of the most reliable materials used in construction. Properly assembled and secured wooden racks or shelves can accommodate any number of plants, regardless of size. When choosing wooden wall shelves, you can limit yourself to the most simple option. To do this, take a beam of the required length, coat it with varnish or paint and attach it to the wall using metal corners. If you replace the fastenings with leather straps, you get a creative design approach that brings individuality.

Wooden floor racks are made for plants in large flowerpots. They endure heavy weight, allowing you to combine different types flowers.

A corner shelf can be easily assembled from scraps, even if they are of unequal length. Flowering bushes diversify the boring life of corners with their bright colors.

For lovers of unusual options, we offer for consideration wooden shelves that combine several different materials.

Assembly method wooden shelves or shelving the same as in the version with plywood.

Wall flower shelf made of wood and metal

When combining materials for flower shelves, we recommend choosing a combination of metal and wood. A welded metal frame with wooden flooring is used for wall-mounted shelves and fits very harmoniously into a modern interior.

For manufacturing, you will need a drawing with measurements, several rods that will later create the base of the shelf, and a wooden board for the partition. After welding the main part, it must be treated with an anti-corrosion solution and painted in the chosen color. Next, the prepared wooden plank is installed, the finished product is attached to the wall using self-tapping screws.

Considering this combination of materials in floor options flower racks, the main work is carried out according to the same plan. Preference is given to options with several tiers, and lovers of sophistication will appreciate forged flower stands.

Glass shelves for flowers

The main location of glass shelves is usually in the window space. On such shelves all plants will receive the necessary portion of light. When preparing for work, you need to choose the right glass thickness. The optimal option is 0.5 cm. By strengthening the lower part with wood, this design can easily support up to ten small pots of flowers.

If handling a glass cutter causes some difficulties, it is better to seek help from knowledgeable craftsmen. By providing required sizes, they will easily complete your task.

In addition to glass you will need iron corners, with which the slats are attached. Shelves are placed on top of the slats.

Equally important is the proper arrangement of flower racks and shelves. By following a number of simple tips, harmony is achieved between the green space and the atmosphere of the home:

1. If the floral variety is dominated by decorative flowers, it is better to use a wide floor rack. Its height should not exceed the middle height of the room, otherwise it will turn out visual distortion space.
2. When arranging flowers on tiered shelves, we use the rule from largest to smallest. Lush, larger bushes are placed on the lower floors, and we are gradually creating a transition to miniature options.
3. Making flower stands with your own hands, special attention should be given to supports. Large flowerpots require a strong and stable structure, especially if there are small children or animals in the house.
4. A large number of plants placed next to each other on one shelf should have the same conditions for care.
5. Add variety by inventing interesting ideas and adding little accents. Any driftwood with an extraordinary approach, with the addition of artificial accessories in the form of butterflies or bugs, will turn into a masterpiece.

The use of flower shelves is not limited only to the interior of the premises. Houses and apartments with balconies or loggias contain entire greenhouses. Owners of personal plots create incredible compositions on their territory. Restored stairs, bicycles and wheelbarrows are used as shelving. Teapots, watering cans and other old utensils can serve as a hanging shelf. Such green corners become one with the owners, and self-designed racks and shelves for plants are an integral part of a small flower paradise.

84 photos of shelf ideas

Shelves are often used not only to complement and decorate the overall interior of the room, but also for a clearer and more expedient organization of space. Thanks to their use, the apartment owner has the opportunity to conveniently arrange a huge number of small things that would simply get lost in closets.

Today there are a lot of different models on the market, which are made of different materials. They also differ in design.

You can choose not only products with classic designs, but also ultra-modern designs.

But more and more often people prefer to make such interior details themselves. Wondering how to make a shelf with their own hands, they read a lot of literature and look through many catalogs.

However, this does not mean that self-production The shelves are complicated and it is beyond the capabilities of a person who does not have special skills. No, that's not true at all.

In this case, familiarization with the literature is necessary in order to create a product with a beautiful design that will fit into the overall interior. Let's take a closer look at what kind of shelves there are.

Types of shelves

Any specialist will tell you that before you start creating a product, you need to decide for yourself what kind of design you want to get and whether it will be combined with the interior. And only after that you can start creating the product.

After all, for a house decorated in a classically styled style, it is completely unacceptable to use trendy and modern shelves. They will look extremely ridiculous.

The most popular and widely known subtype of shelves is the classic shelf. This is due to the fact that it is quite easy to install, and appearance, thanks to its simplicity, it seems refined and sophisticated.

Both open and closed shelves are used successfully. Closed products are most often used for decoration and installation in rooms decorated in more modern styles. Glass and sometimes plastic are used to construct them.

Open structures can be used both in modernly decorated houses and in apartments with a classic design. Over the past few years, this particular type of shelf has gained enormous popularity and is therefore gradually replacing the classic options.

In small rooms, you can often see corner shelves that have a special method of fastening. They are mounted on adjacent walls that are adjacent to each other. They are most often used in bathrooms, kitchens and utility rooms.

In addition to the above types of shelves that are mounted on the wall, there are wall-mounted and floor-mounted structures. Hanging shelves are mounted in an unusual way.

They are installed using cables and vertical posts, and attached directly to the ceiling. This mount looks quite unusual and original.

Floor structures are most often used in hallways. After all, hand-made floor shelves for shoes not only look beautiful, but also help you organize the space of a small hallway. At the same time, making them is quite simple.

How to make a simple shelf?

To create the claimed product, you should purchase or prepare some tools and materials in advance. As connecting elements, you can use whatever suits you best. But the most popular are ordinary screws, brackets and dowels.

Pay attention!

For example, let's take a photo of the shelves with our own hands, which is presented below. It shows a product with the following parameters: width 250 mm, height 300 mm, length 1100 mm. For convenience, the manufacturing process will be divided into stages.

Stages of work

At the first stage, you need to complete the markup. To do this, you should lay the boards on a table or any other flat surface and transfer the measurements from the drawings. The side walls must be exactly 268 mm high.

This marking is optimal because the side walls will be located between the two parts.

The second stage requires cutting the boards. To get smooth and neat cuts, you need to use a jigsaw. After cutting, you will end up with 2 fairly long pieces and 2 shorter ones.

At the third stage, you can begin processing the resulting workpieces. The resulting segments should be coated with a special protective varnish or stain, having previously sanded them.

Pay attention!

If you only plan to paint the shelf, you can get by with treating it with a regular antiseptic primer. This way you will not only increase the service life, but also achieve a more uniform distribution of paint.

At the fourth stage of making a wooden shelf with your own hands, you begin to directly assemble it. The bottom board should be laid on a flat surface. Step back 8 mm from the ends of the workpiece and draw two lines parallel to the cuts.

2 points should be marked on them with a distance of 5 cm from the edge. At the marked points it is necessary to drill holes for self-tapping screws. The same manipulations must be done with the second workpiece.

After this, you should install the side blanks on the lower section of the board and secure them. Once you are done with attaching the side panels, proceed to install the top panel and secure it.

At the fifth stage, you should attach the brackets to the ends of the side panels, and make several holes in the wall for the dowels. After this, screw in the screws so that they protrude by 5 mm. And now your shelf is ready.

You can make acoustic shelves in the same way, but you need to take into account the size of the equipment itself. Measurements should be taken carefully, because if you make a mistake, the work will have to start again.

Pay attention!

DIY photo of shelves

A win-win option for decorating any room is shelves. Multifunctional item decor that allows you to place a huge number of things so that they look neat. They take up little space in the room by placing them on the walls and give it a more sophisticated look. Human imagination and hands are capable of creating the most extraordinary and beautiful design shelves that will harmoniously fit into the interior. Furniture stores provide a wide range of different design solutions, but why overpay if you can make shelves with your own hands.

A win-win option for decorating any room is shelves.

There are several types of shelves according to the type of their placement.

1) Floor-standing – installed on the floor. Tall structures are additionally attached to the wall. They are not stable, it is better to be safe. This type includes mainly shelves for shoes, flowers, for books, TV or small items and decorative elements. High floor shelves (more than 1 meter) are called racks.

A multifunctional decor item that allows you to place a huge number of things so that they look neat.

2) Wall-mounted – attached to the wall thanks to special fasteners. Designed for storing books, decorative elements, photo frames, family photo albums. In the kitchen, containers with spices or other kitchen utensils are often located on shelves. In the bathroom, jars with toothbrushes and paste, combs, hair dryers, towels, etc. are installed on them. In the hallway, a wall shelf will be an excellent storage place for hats, gloves, umbrellas, and handbags.

Use in a bedroom or living room is also appropriate.

3) Suspended - they are suspended from ceiling beams, pipes running under the ceiling, or attached directly to the ceiling. Hanging models are more often used in the bathroom and kitchen, where the pipes are located under the ceiling and are not hidden in decorative boxes. Use in a bedroom or living room is also appropriate.

Designed for storing books, decorative elements, photo frames, family photo albums.

Design and construction. Types of products

The design of the shelf must be completely consistent with the interior of the room, otherwise it will look like an extra item. To avoid inconsistency, you need to choose the type that will harmoniously complement the interior.

The design of the shelf must be completely consistent with the interior of the room, otherwise it will look like an extra item.

Choosing a material?

Traditionally, wood is used to make shelves, but metal, plastic, glass and even cardboard materials are also suitable. When choosing a material, you also need to rely on the interior of the room. Perhaps the things that will suit you are those that have already served you well and are simply lying in the pantry, then the cost of the shelf will be minimized.

Gold goes better with light-colored wood, and for dark shelves you can choose silver.

If you found an old ladder, then you will get an original shelf for books. In this case, all you have to do is process the appearance of the stairs and make fastenings. Shelf in rustic style ready for books. As you can see, making shelves on the wall with your own hands is simple and easy; the following examples will once again confirm this.

Traditionally, wood is used to make shelves, but metal, plastic, glass and even cardboard materials are also suitable.

Perhaps there is a large spool lying around in the pantry, on which a rope or wire was once wound. Now she'll turn out great floor shelf. The coil needs to be processed, all irregularities and roughness removed, and then covered with stain and varnish. If you want to paint it, then it is better to treat it with a primer, which will even out wooden surface, then the paint will adhere perfectly.

You can also use fabric and rope covers.

An old pallet that is just taking up space, treated, painted and placed vertically on the ground will make a beautiful shelf for outdoor flowers. They are used to create designs of various types. By sawing the pallet into pieces, you will get several shelves that can be hung on the wall, both outside and in the house. Here is another option on how to make shelves on the wall with your own hands, for your piggy bank.

Perhaps the things that will suit you are those that have already served you well and are simply lying in the pantry, then the cost of the shelf will be minimized.

Old water pipes that have been left gathering dust since the time of Stalin under the pretext “may be useful” have finally come in handy. These pipes, which have a vintage look, can be used to make an excellent shelf for books or other things.

Making shelves on the wall with your own hands is simple and easy; the following examples will once again confirm this.

Buy or make it yourself? That's the question

You don’t have to rack your brains and go on a trip to furniture stores to find something that might suit you. The possibility that you will be able to find the right shelf is not excluded. But, most likely, it will be approximately similar to what you imagined, and its cost may also not be what you expected. To save yourself from disappointment and save money, you can make your own shelves. Why is this option better?

• As stated above - savings. Shelves made from materials you have around the house or old unwanted items reduce costs significantly.
• The ability to create a unique, inimitable shelf design.
• Reliable assembly - robust design;
• Use of strong, reliable materials.

If you want to paint it, then it is better to treat it with a primer that will level the wooden surface, then the paint will adhere perfectly.

Materials needed to create a shelf with your own hands

To make a shelf, you can use boards, bars, impact-resistant types of glass, pipe remains, plastic parts, various wooden structures(food boxes, pallets, Soviet-era TVs), cardboard.

The option of applying drawings to the side parts of the shelf is also possible.

All parts of the shelf are attached to each other and traditionally use screws or nails for this. But there is a rope method, when all components of the structure are connected in series with a rope. No less in an original way fastening each part of the shelf using bottles, preferably the same size. And if you place lanterns in bottles, the shelf will take on an extraordinary look.

You can find the most unexpected things in your pantry or attic that can be used as shelves, giving them a second life.

If you do not have the above materials, you should go to hardware store to buy them. In the store you can also buy fasteners, stain, primer, paint, nails or screws and everything you need to make a shelf.

Visit a decorative store and you will realize that decorating a shelf is easy.

Required Tools

You can't assemble a shelf with your bare hands. We will talk about the tool that is useful for making a shelf below.

1) The very first woodworking tool that comes to mind is a jigsaw, but just a hand saw will do. A jigsaw is a convenient, dexterous, fast tool; with its help, blanks for a shelf will be made in a matter of minutes.

2) A grinding machine or sandpaper of different abrasiveness will help to sand the surface of each part of the shelf. A sanding machine will cope with this task quickly, unlike skins, which take time to work with.

3) Electric drill - helps to drill holes both in the components of the shelf and in the wall for fastening.

4) Screwdrivers or screwdriver - needed to screw in self-tapping screws, connecting the component parts of the shelf to each other. Evaluate the advisability of using a screwdriver if you need to tighten four self-tapping screws. You can handle them with a screwdriver.

5) Self-tapping screws, screws, confirmats - connecting elements. Upon completion of work on the shelf, they are masked with plugs matched to the color of the shelf.

6) Varnish for coating wood - this coating must be of high quality. The shelf will be used regularly, so its appearance should be preserved as long as possible. We recommend an alkyd wood varnish with a urethane additive, which provides strength.

7) Paint brush– necessary for applying paint and varnish coatings to the surface of the shelf. Choose a medium-sized brush.

8) Square - a special measuring tool, the design of which has a right angle. It allows you to check and position the shelf parts relative to each other at right angles. If you don’t have a square in your arsenal of tools, you can use available tools: ceramic tiles, sheet of cardboard, photo frame, etc.

9) Hand router – this tool will help you decorate a shelf with patterns and give straight lines a non-standard shape. Decorative patterns will make the shelf even more beautiful.

You don’t have to rack your brains and go on a trip to furniture stores to find something that might suit you.

How to make shelves on the wall with your own hands: step-by-step instructions

Let's consider making a classic wall shelf made of wood.

We determine the place. Where will the shelf be located? What material is needed to make it? Its shape, design and dimensions. If you use available materials to make it, use their size and quantity to determine the size. When buying materials, the situation is different; you buy as much as you need.

To save yourself from disappointment and save money, you can make your own shelves.

Picking up wooden boards, pay attention that they are the same color. When processing wood, dark fibers appear more. This stage must be approached responsibly, otherwise you will end up with a shelf whose constituent parts will have different appearances.

Reliable assembly - robust design.

Marking and preparing shelf parts for assembly. The boards are laid on a flat surface for work, after which the markings are transferred to them according to the drawing.

To make a shelf, you can use boards, bars, impact-resistant types of glass, remnants of pipes, and plastic parts.

Check that the markings are applied correctly. Once you have ensured that the cut locations are indicated accurately, you can begin cutting.

All parts of the shelf are attached to each other and traditionally use screws or nails for this.

Time to start processing parts of the future shelf using sandpaper or grinder. The surface of the wood must be smooth and free from roughness, so that paint coatings light as well.

If you do not have the above materials, you should go to a hardware store to buy them.

After the parts of the shelf have dried, you can begin assembly. Assembly begins with the bottom board, which is laid on a flat work surface. Markings are made on it for the holes. We retreat approximately 8-10 mm from the cut line of the board in two places and draw an even line parallel to the edge. Along the marked line we mark points at a distance of 5 centimeters from the edges of the board. Drill holes for self-tapping screws at these points. When the marks on the bottom shelf are ready, make the same markings on the top of the shelf. The holes are ready, all that remains is to screw in the screws. We take the bottom part of the shelf and install it perpendicular to the work surface. Then we attach the sidewalls and screw them on. We install the resulting structure with its lower part on the table and screw the upper part to the sides. We screw the fasteners to the sides on the back side adjacent to the wall.

You can't assemble a shelf with your bare hands.

Decoration

Decoration no less important stage in production bookshelves. Of course, you can leave it in the original video, but to add sophistication and uniqueness to your creation, you can use minimal decorative elements. Let's say the front parts of the shelves are covered with thin gold or silver strips, which are sold in all stores where decorative elements are offered. Gold goes better with light-colored wood, and for dark shelves you can choose silver. You can also use fabric and rope covers.

Decorative patterns will make the shelf even more beautiful.

The option of applying drawings to the side parts of the shelf is also possible. Drawings are applied with paint. They are made in the form of a mosaic from scrap materials (coffee, shells, rope). Visit a decorative store and you will realize that decorating a shelf is easy.

We install the resulting structure with its lower part on the table and screw the upper part to the sides.

Give free rein to your hands, turn on your imagination and decorate your home!

Decoration is an equally important stage in the manufacture of bookshelves.