Just recently, some fifty years ago, an apartment in a Khrushchev five-story building was the subject of dreams for many people in the USSR. Today these houses are contemptuously called Khrushchev houses. And, meanwhile, it is still quite possible to live in them. They are, of course, a little cramped and they have combined bathrooms, but still, these are comfortable apartments.
The bathroom is a relaxation room for the proletariat
The most problematic place in Khrushchev's apartments is the bathroom. If all other rooms allow you to easily accommodate them, then 5-6 square meters are in no way capable of accommodating everything that people are trying to cram there.
Bathtub, sink, washing machine, bedside table for storing hygiene items and detergents, should not fit in such a small area, but you also need to place a toilet somewhere, where would you be without it? It would also be nice to have a basket for dirty laundry paste it somewhere.
By common sense, for most of our people, the bathroom is a place of relaxation, where a person can relax, lying in a warm bath, and, perhaps, even sleep.
How can all this happen in such a cramped space is the big question? However, if you approach this issue creatively, it turns out that not everything is as bad as it seems.
A combined bathroom is more of a plus than a minus
If you show a little imagination, the solution to the problem will come on its own, and what seemed like a huge drawback yesterday will turn out to be a big plus tomorrow. For example, everyone thinks that a shared bathroom is very inconvenient. Indeed, having a bathroom and a toilet in the same room does not add enthusiasm to the residents of the Khrushchev.
But if you think about it, the inconvenience here is not too big. The advantages of this layout outweigh all possible disadvantages. By combining a bathroom and a toilet in one room, the designers received, albeit one, but still not a very small and promising living space.
Rational organization of the bathroom
Looking at photos of a bathroom in a Khrushchev-era building found on the Internet, you are amazed at how people managed to rationally organize this tiny space. Moreover, there are a great many options for organizing it. The main idea behind all these options is to place everything in the bathroom along the walls and, if possible, on two or even three levels.
That is, walls exist not only to divide one large room into several small ones and to put something next to them (the walls), but, if possible, to attach something on them that does not fit below . This opportunity appears as needed.
Initially, more or less rationally, a bathtub is installed in the bathroom, because it is always located against the wall, therefore, it most often does not take up any space in the bathroom extra centimeter area. Many people believe that since there is a small bathroom in a Khrushchev-era building, they can sacrifice the sink by installing it in its place washing machine.
Washing machine in Khrushchev
In principle, this option is not so bad, although washing will not be very convenient, but a washing machine in the bathroom, in a Khrushchev-era building, is always more important. After all, of all the rooms in the apartment, only the bathroom and kitchen are suitable for this, because they have the ability to connect to both electricity and a source cold water, and to the sewer.
Considering the tiny area of the kitchen, and, generally speaking, the kitchenette (kitchen is too strong a word), there is simply no other alternative, other than a bathroom, for placing a washing machine. So for the sake of this extremely useful unit, minor inconveniences can be endured.
However, a creative approach to bathroom design in a Khrushchev-era building is creative because it does not require sacrificing one convenience for the sake of another. That is, if desired, both the sink and the machine can be combined without sacrificing a single centimeter of usable space.
This is done simply, the sink is moved slightly higher, and the washing machine is placed under it. Thus, thanks to a solution as simple as all ingenious ones, it becomes possible to place two large objects at once in an area of less than one square meter.
Another advantage of this placement will be the camouflage of the pipe elbow going from the sink to the sewer. By using walls in organizing the bathroom interior, we get extra space. Following this principle further, we replace the bedside table for storing hygiene items with a hanging cabinet, again, attaching it to the wall.
Dryer placement
Having coped with the task of installing a washing machine, you inevitably face another task, which is a consequence of solving the first one. Since the washing machine is installed to wash clothes, after the clothes are washed in the washing machine, they need to be dried somewhere.
Typically, heated towel rails are used for this purpose. They are very convenient and are designed specifically for drying washed clothes, but it is not possible to dry something larger than a towel on them.
Therefore, compact clothes dryers mounted to the wall have become widespread in our country. The placement of the toilet in the bathroom should be such that, as a result of its installation, large gaps of space do not appear that are not used in any way and cannot be used rationally.
Toilet installation
To do this, you often have to replace the old toilet and install a specialized corner or wall-mounted one. Both options allow you to save useful space in the bathroom. In one case, due to its installation in a corner, and in the other, due to the absence of a drain tank.
In both cases, the count is in centimeters, maybe several tens of centimeters, but in organizing the space of a bathroom there are no trifles.
Corner, sitz baths and showers
If all these measures do not lead to the expected result: significant savings in bathroom space, you can experiment with the bathroom. For example, remove an old large bathtub and install a corner or sitting bathtub. Of course, you will have to buy a new bathtub, which may well be less comfortable than the old one, but the bathroom will fit everything that should be in it.
If relaxation in the bathtub has no value for you, then it would be best to remove it altogether and install a shower instead, which takes up very little space. Having spent very little time, you can choose a suitable shower option that will look beautiful and fit without any problems even in the smallest bathroom in a Khrushchev-era building.
In addition to the toilet, washing machine, sink and bathtub, the bathroom itself should comfortably accommodate the person himself. Probably, looking far ahead, our designers once developed a bathroom in which a bathtub and a toilet were combined; in Khrushchev this turned out to be very useful.
Cosmetic renovation of a bathroom
The bathroom is one of those rooms in the house that shapes a person’s mood in the morning, so in order for being in it not to charge a person negative energy, its interior should not evoke negative emotions in a person.
Before you start cosmetic repairs bathroom in Khrushchev, you need to draw up a general plan for transforming your bathroom. In addition to all of the above, you also need to think about options for finishing the bathroom. So, for example, its walls and ceiling should be painted in light colors, the floor must be covered with tiles.
Of course, every owner of his apartment is free to decide for himself what to do with it, and is full of his own ideas for the bathroom in his Khrushchev apartment.
Photo of a bathroom in Khrushchev
Probably a third of the residential buildings in the city are occupied by Khrushchev buildings. These are specially designed projects, the apartments of which are Soviet era distributed to the working class. What is happening to them today? Some problems, according to the new owners. And the whole problem comes down to planning and arrangement. One of the most basic problems is the design of a bathroom in a Khrushchev - a small room where you have to choose between a sink and a washing machine. See the video and photo below for examples.
The basics!
Many experts believe that bathroom design can please you with its simplicity through the use of some tricks. For example, you can resort to some space-saving recommendations from experts:
1. First, change standard bath for a corner or shower stall.
2. You can use the installation of a drainage system and the installation of a tiled edge instead of standard plumbing.
3. You can also splurge a little and purchase a special sink system with a washing machine built underneath. Yes, such washing machines have a small load, but they will fit favorably into the design of a bathroom in Khrushchev. Examples of this can be seen in the photos and videos in the article.
If you do not resort to the method of connecting the bathroom, then when creating the interior it is better to give preference to light cladding of the walls and ceiling. The presented “whiteness,” as designers advise, can be diluted with a dark or bright spot in the form of stripes or borders when using tiles. As for the use of other materials in the bathroom interior, it is better to light walls focus on the attractive designer ceiling and floor. For creative people, using floor tiles with an image in 3D dimension, as in the photo and video in the article, is suitable.
Pay attention to plumbing and approach this issue wisely. With a light finish using bright spots, bright acrylic bathtubs and sinks with extra shimmer look great. You can also install gold-plated plumbing fixtures if they match the color scheme. This bathroom design in Khrushchev will attract admiring glances from guests and create an excellent atmosphere for your own relaxation.
Do it yourself
A small bathroom can be intelligently decorated in nautical style, if light tiles are used on the walls. The interior of a bathroom in Khrushchev in a marine style is created as follows:
1. The ceiling and floor should be made in a blue shade - the ceiling is lighter and the floor is darker. You can create something like sea pebbles on the floor.
2. Let there be stickers or applications depicting fish and shells on the walls.
4.Hang a homemade wooden anchor over the bathtub or shower, coated with a special antiseptic and moisture protective agent.
Instead of an anchor with children, you can create a lifebuoy from foam, which is then painted and signed with the names of household members. With a creative approach, you can stretch a self-woven net of twine on the ceiling. Don't be afraid to experiment.
Lighting
A bright and small bathroom does not need bright lighting. The design of a bathroom in a Khrushchev-era building may involve the placement of several spotlights on the ceiling. But the area above the sink can be supplemented with lighting in the form of a lamp arrangement. Mirrors with built-in lighting also look great. In a small bathroom it can highlight the entire interior design.
Famous designer Arseny Lebedev is of the opinion: “The design should be simple, but not primitive.” This statement is quite suitable for the presented theme of bathroom design in Khrushchev.
Video
The video was created to help people who want to create a competent bathroom interior on their own. You can also use photos and tips from designers from the article. After studying the materials, leave your feedback - comment. You can also subscribe to one of our channels and communicate with site users on topics that interest you.
Renovating a bathroom is a very important task, but what about those who, in principle, cannot turn around in their tiny bathroom. How to design a small bathroom in a Khrushchev-era building, we will talk about this serious issue.
A small bathroom can bring many problems: firstly, after purchasing and installing a number of products, from plumbing fixtures to furniture, the passage inside the corresponding room, as a rule, becomes critically inconvenient;
secondly, many of our compatriots live in apartments with a shared bathroom layout, which prevents all family members from using the required space at the same time (hence daily queues, scandals, discomfort); thirdly, the very fact of overcrowding indicates a poor status.
Well, using a cramped bathroom is really difficult. And the point here is not that it is small: after renovating the bathroom, our man got used to limiting himself to traditional principles of arrangement. And the design of a small bathroom of 3 sq. m is usually quite impressive.
Ways to increase space are usually expensive, but besides them there are available methods creating space in the bathroom, even if this space is felt only visually. You can design a very small bathroom without breaking the bank by using little tricks.
The main thing is that thanks to these methods there is no need to demolish walls in order to expand the bathroom at the expense of adjacent zones. Consider the design of a small bathtub in Khrushchev photo:
1. Excess - away!
Nothing freshens up your interior like cleaning. It’s trite, but, as practice shows, there are a dime a dozen different bottles, jars, buckets and even bags in the bathroom. Well, old things need to be thrown away urgently, and those that are relevant are better hidden in a secret compartment.
The latter can be organized in the far corner of the room in the form of a closed wall box with several shelves. Or how about a niche? A place under the bathtub (bathtub) is also suitable if it is tiled or paneled on the outside.
It is clear that things cannot be stored mixed. From here, buying multiple organizers makes a lot of sense. Design of a small bathroom 4 sq m with niches that save space:
It happens that the “load” is an open socket or ventilation shaft, garbage box, mop or heated towel rail. Try to find them a compact, neat alternative or a new “place of residence.”
After removing the trash, all that remains is to wipe the surface of the finish and products until they shine. There may be rust or rot somewhere. This kind of scourge needs to be gotten rid of urgently, because it not only spoils the appearance of the interior, but also literally poisons the air.
2. Emphasis on transparent objects
It's no secret that glass furniture can deceive the eye with its invisibility. This makes it clear why these products are in great demand today: when a transparent shelf is attached to the wall, it seems as if the bath accessories on it are hanging in the air.
If you decorate the bathroom with glass tiles, the interior gets a gloss, which, in turn, distracts the eye from the pressing problem. By the way, the glass tile itself can have patterns or fragments of one 3-D plot. Design of a small bathroom in Khrushchev, let's look at the following solutions:
The presence of glass in the interior can be complemented by a shower stall, a lamp, a door with panels or with one large glazing inside the door leaf. Finally, if there are windows, let them be decorated with light curtains or straight-line blinds. The sash can generally be made completely open and blind, without fear of prying eyes. Glass with a reflective coating will help protect against the latter.
3. Mirror support
It is clear that not a single bathroom is complete without a mirror, which helps to clean up. But what about tidying up your space?
Few people know that a vertical mirror optically increases the height of the room, and a horizontal mirror optically increases the length. The frame in our case will be superfluous, unless it is straight. The mirror also contributes to lighting. Design of a small bath in Khrushchev, photos of large and appropriate mirrors:
4. Border light
Many people know that spotlights, being built into the interior, do not burden the interior. But few people realize about installing LED strips at the junction of the ceiling and walls. This technique optically enlarges the space, creating the illusion of wide open joints and sliding planes. Artificial light can also be installed in dark corners. The design of a small bathroom of 4 sq. m can be supplemented with just such ribbons:
5. Strength is in balance
Although it is recommended to decorate small rooms with light materials, in fact, dark colors (purple, blue, emerald, black) can also be safely used. The design of a very small bathroom can be complemented with this rich color, and only win.
The fact is that such a background is perfectly emphasized by light-colored plumbing fixtures and furniture. As long as color balance is maintained - the presence of no more than two fundamental colors in the interior (it is clear why black and white interiors and other similar “duets” are so relevant today).
Metal and glass play the role of an auxiliary element perfectly. The remaining bright multi-colored “notes” ( liquid soap, toothbrushes, sponge, plant) are a decorative component that completes the design.
6. Only compact applications
In the pursuit of functionality, many forget about compactness, which, in turn, helps solve the problem of cramped housing. The design of a small bathroom of 3 sq. m must take into account that all components must be compact.
Bathroom in a Khrushchev building. How to make a designer masterpiece on 4 m²
A legacy of the Soviet past, small apartments require considerable ingenuity from their owners when arranging the interior. The design of a bathroom in a Khrushchev-era building deserves special attention, since the limited area and connection to existing communications leave almost no room for original solutions.
However, even a very small bathroom can be turned into a unique oasis of relaxation and comfort. We will talk about how to do this in our article.
Bathroom in a Khrushchev building. Peculiarities
In houses that were built in the 1950s - 1980s of the last century, they most often had a separate bathroom with a total area of about 4 m². A bathroom, which you can only squeeze into with great difficulty, and a tiny toilet - in temporary housing, which in essence are the legendary “Khrushchev” buildings, which have long served their allotted time, and this was a luxury. Is it possible to somehow improve the situation today?
As a rule, renovation of a bathroom in a Khrushchev-era building begins with the removal of the partition separating the bathroom. This allows you to increase the usable area and bring the room closer to modern standards.
It is undesirable to combine a toilet with a bathroom only if a family with small children lives in the apartment. In all other cases, you should not consider separate options, since they will not provide the required level of comfort.
Another important question– communications. In “Khrushchev” buildings it is not always possible to move them, and laying additional pipes will entail extra expenses. Therefore, when arranging plumbing equipment, it is better to focus on existing communication connections and become attached to them.
Bathroom design in Khrushchev. Finishing
For small rooms, it is recommended to choose a modern or minimalist style, since simple and laconic forms combined with soft neutral colors will visually increase the space. But the classics, with an abundance of small decorative details, carved furniture made of natural wood and a complex color palette, are best left for bathrooms with large area.
Walls
To avoid having to do this too often in a Khrushchev house, you should avoid any materials that are “afraid” of high humidity. Ventilation in houses of this type is weak and there is no hope of normalizing the microclimate of the room with its help.
For example, waterproof plaster or wallpaper are not the best options for wall decoration. They are unlikely to withstand constant condensation and temperature changes, although if you install a closed shower instead of a bath, the humidity will noticeably decrease.
Still, it is better to use ceramic tiles or plastic panels. Not only are they not afraid of moisture, but they also allow you to hide uneven walls, which are familiar firsthand to those who live in Khrushchev-era apartment buildings. Making a perfectly smooth surface for plaster will be much more difficult.
Plastic panels “hide” defects in enclosing structures most effectively. They also make special boxes for engineering communications so that the pipes do not spoil appearance premises.
However ceramic tiles looks much more attractive and will last longer. Plastic panels vulnerable to mechanical stress - even an accidental blow can leave a deep dent on them.
Some tips for choosing tiles for bathrooms in Khrushchev-era buildings:
The tile can be small (mosaic), small square or elongated, like a “hog”. Large tiles visually reduce the size of the room; it is better to avoid them.
A light, neutral tone of the walls will make the bathroom airy and create a comfortable atmosphere. Both bright, contrasting colors and “sterile” white should be avoided. It is better to stick to creamy, light gray, soft blue or beige shades.
It is undesirable to make borders that break the wall vertically, since the room will appear lower.
Small bathrooms in older buildings will seem more spacious if the walls are tiled with a smooth, shiny surface that reflects light well. Matte varieties are acceptable if the furniture has glossy facades or if mirror inserts are used in wall decoration.
Floor
If you look at a photo of a bathroom in a Khrushchev-era building, most likely we will see a floor made of ceramic or porcelain tiles, since in this case this is the most acceptable solution.
IN lately increasingly used and self-leveling coating from polymer mixtures.
Its main advantages:
completely waterproof
durability, wear resistance
hygiene, environmental friendliness
the ability to create paintings with 3D effect
It is self-leveling floors that have the ability to turn into sea waves, waterfall or flowering meadow.
The main disadvantage of such structures is high cost.
Tip: When using porcelain tiles or tiles, you need to choose non-slip varieties and lay the tiles diagonally. This technique creates additional perspective. A floor two shades darker than the walls visually increases the height of the room.
Ceiling
When considering the design of a bathroom in a Khrushchev-era building, many choose suspended ceiling. It will reliably protect against flooding from above, and if you choose a mirrored variety, it will create the impression of a high room filled with light and air.
A ceiling made of plastic lining or coated with waterproof acrylic paint is also suitable.
The twilight should not reign, “eating up” the already cramped space, but too bright light is also undesirable. It's better to keep it in moderation.
It is best to install spotlights and additional sconces near the mirror above the washbasin.
Choosing furniture for a small bathroom. Design, photo
Limited space forces designers to look for non-trivial solutions to meet the requirements of ergonomics and functionality. Even the smallest bathroom needs a certain set of furniture and fixtures. This:
directly bathtub or shower
wash basin
toilet (if the bathroom is combined)
cabinet or pencil case for storing bath textiles, detergents, etc.
How can you fit all this into 4 m²?
What can and cannot be installed in a small bathroom
We have already said that bathrooms in Khrushchev-era houses are best decorated in modern style.
Classic furniture made of natural wood is unsuitable for small, poorly ventilated rooms with high humidity. Models in the Art Nouveau and minimalist styles made of MDF, high-quality plastic or glass are another matter.
Advice: material such as chipboard should not be considered when renovating a bathroom in a Khrushchev-era building. After a maximum of 2 years, the purchased furniture set will have to be replaced with a new one, and the apparent cheapness of the purchase will ultimately cost a lot.
Furniture should be compact and, if possible, multifunctional. For example, a cabinet above the washbasin with mirrored doors: you can store the necessary care products and look at yourself during cosmetic procedures. It is rational to use the space under the bathroom as an additional storage section.
It is better to choose a corner pencil case. Or better yet, replace it with open glass shelves, placing them above the bathtub.
Hanging furniture is much more practical and will last longer.
Cabinets of a laconic form, without complex decor, with light glossy facades will visually enlarge the room. You need furniture with chrome fittings; other materials will quickly lose their appearance in a humid environment.
"Correct" plumbing
What should be the design of a bathtub in a Khrushchev-era building? Corner asymmetrical models made of acrylic are optimal - they are comfortable to swim in and take up little space.
A washbasin is often installed above the narrow edge of such a bathtub - this results in significant space savings.
However, it is much more practical to purchase a corner shower stall open type, it is the most compact. The doors of the device should be sliding, not hinged.
Another option that is gaining popularity: a shower stall as part of the room. In this case, when renovating a bathroom in a Khrushchev-era building, the builders immediately install a special tray with a drain in the corner, using the walls as limiters. And in front they either install plastic door, or hang the curtain on a semicircular cornice. A self-made shower allows you not to get attached to standard sizes cabins and develop an individual room layout.
The toilet, just like furniture, is better to choose a wall-hung one. There are convenient small corner models with a vertical drainage system. They will become ideal solution.
Bathroom design option in Khrushchev with a washing machine
IN small apartments The lack of space is felt not only in the bathroom, but also in the kitchen or hallway. Therefore, a washing machine is a necessary attribute modern life, they try to install it where its presence is most logical. That is, in the bathroom.
Location options:
Under the sink. In this case, a narrow front-loading machine is required.
In the corner next to the shower stall, if the entrance to the room is not located on the end wall.
In a special niche formed by connecting part of the corridor to the bathroom.
Installation washing machine under the sink is considered the most rational. The room also benefits from an aesthetic point of view. If desired, the machine can be hidden behind a decorative door so as not to disturb the overall style of the bathroom.
With proper planning and selection of necessary furnishings, a bathroom in houses built under Khrushchev can become very cozy and stylish. And most importantly, no less comfortable than spacious rooms.
As proof, we offer a selection of the most striking and impressive photos of a bathroom in a Khrushchev building.
Plumbing modern form And original combination two types of tiles: mosaic and “hog”. It would seem nothing complicated, but this bathroom cannot be called boring or uncomfortable.
Bathroom for connoisseurs of Japanese style. The exclusive design, the photo of which is given above, is based on a contrasting combination of retro-style furnishings and an ultra-modern shower stall. The washbasin clearly resembles a traditional Japanese bathing barrel - an ofuro.
Unusual renovation of a bathroom in a Khrushchev building, photo of a wall with a washbasin. Tiles with texture "under" natural stone» creates a feeling of being in natural environment, as well as a cabinet made of MDF, finished with veneer. Calm colors and simple shapes promote relaxation. It’s nice to relax in such a bathroom after a busy day.
Photo of a bathroom in a Khrushchev building in a modern style. A contrasting shower wall helps organize the space without appearing too bright, thanks to the overall neutral palette.
A corner shower cabin saved space in a small bathroom, allowing you to place a washbasin with a countertop and convenient shelves for bath accessories.
Unusual bathroom design in Khrushchev, photo. Retro style never goes out of fashion and this interior is another proof of that. The diagonal pattern of tiles on the floor visually expands the space, making the room seem larger than it actually is.
Stylish bathroom in Khrushchev, design, photo. The “marine” theme is relevant for rooms of any size - it creates a romantic mood and promotes relaxation. In this case, the furniture was very well chosen - a corner pencil case, a hanging cabinet under the sink, a mirror cabinet. It seems that you are in the cabin of a magical ship that is taking you towards adventure...
If a standard bath is replaced with a shower, useful space is freed up. Here we have a very successful bathroom design in a Khrushchev building with a washing machine - the household appliance is located in the corner and does not interfere with free movement.
Another interesting option bathroom in Khrushchev, photo. Corner plumbing - the shower and toilet are so compact that even a modest-sized room begins to seem spacious. And due to the dark end wall, additional depth of space is created.
This solution is generally not typical for a bathroom, however, it is worth taking a closer look at it. Isn't it true, the design, the photo of which is presented above, slightly resembles a living room, with a traditional “wall”? But nothing prevents us from combining plumbing into a modular system. How many additional storage spaces will appear in this case? Compact, functional, stylish.
Shall we take it into service?
Buildings called “Khrushchev buildings” make up a significant portion of the housing stock. Most often, the apartment requires a global redevelopment so that all the necessary elements can be placed. As for the bathroom, the situation becomes critical there, because there is a catastrophic lack of space. Sometimes you have to sacrifice one type of plumbing or another. How to competently redesign a bathroom and how to place everything you need on several square meters? What bathroom design in Khrushchev will be optimal?
Peculiarities
Unfortunately, there is not so much room for the manifestation of imagination in the Khrushchev-era bathroom. That is why it is necessary to carefully consider the location of each element of the room in order to rationally use the available space.
The peculiarity of the interior in this case is the maximum combination of functions in one element. There should be nothing superfluous, only the most necessary.
About the features of renovating a bathroom in Khrushchev and combining a bathroom and toilet, watch the following video.
Best option– combine a bathroom with a toilet. If the layout of the apartment allows, you can also grab part of the corridor.
Difficulties of repair
Khrushchev buildings are distinguished by the inconvenience of the initial layout of the space. At the same time, there is space to accommodate all the necessary to modern man There is a catastrophic shortage of interior items. If the bathroom is separate, this further aggravates the situation.
That is why the best option would be redevelopment - combining a toilet and a bathroom. And although this will not completely solve the problem of a modest area, it will somewhat expand the possibilities for maneuvers.
So, from the problem of lack of space, another follows - additional costs for dismantling the wall partition.
Another problem is the inconvenient location of communications. Most often, plumbing fixtures have to be installed far from the main risers. In this regard, it is necessary to additionally install water pipes, trying to save space as much as possible.
You can try to hide communications in the walls, provided that space is preserved. At the same time, it will be possible to level the walls, because when erecting Khrushchev buildings, the builders were not particularly worried about the evenness of the surfaces. Sometimes it’s easier to build a wall again than to try to level out what was there.
Increasing the area of the room - redevelopment
Naturally, the best way out of the situation is to combine the toilet and bathroom into one room. If this option is not possible for one reason or another, all that remains is to think about the location of the plumbing and select the most miniature models. In critical cases, you can not install a washbasin, but make do with a tap above the bathtub.
The use of corner models of plumbing fixtures is relevant. If you use a sink and toilet without footrests, extra bed for a washing machine, laundry basket, various small items. However, it is necessary to hide the pipes and fastenings in the wall, which will somewhat “eat up” the area of the room.
When choosing a style for the interior of a bathroom in Khrushchev, you must take into account the limited space of the room.
Styles
Minimalism
The best option would be minimalism. In this case, there is no problem with unnecessary details, everything is strict and neat.
Small-looking boxes can accommodate a huge number of jars and tubes. The laconicism of the forms visually expands the space.
Japanese
A bit similar to minimalism is the Japanese style. It is ideal for a small space. A tile composition in the form of a sakura branch can serve as an original decorative element. True, you will have to work hard to find the right tile.
Hi-tech
Fans of high technology and cool shades can create a high-tech bathroom. The predominance of glass surfaces, metallic shine, mirrors and original lamps will expand the space.
Modern
Visually expanding the space
When it is impossible to physically enlarge a room, methods of visually expanding the space come to the rescue.
In the bathroom, for this purpose, the play of light and shadow, placement of accents and some other tricks are used:
- the ceiling is made in light colors, the glossy surface visually makes it higher;
- vertical stripes on the walls make the room longer, and horizontal stripes make it wider;
- alternating colors creates the illusion of increasing area. The tiles can be arranged with diagonal inserts of a darker color or laid out alternately with rectangular frames of contrasting shades;
- the floor is covered with dark tiles located diagonally;
- mosaic allows you to create the illusion of compactness on protruding elements of the bathroom;
- light colors expand the space, and when combined with dark colors, the effect of depth is created;
- mirror surfaces allow you to visually expand the walls;
- spot lighting will also help solve the problem of lack of space;
- suspended plumbing expands the space due to the open floor;
- strict lines help get rid of the feeling of clutter;
- the absence of small details and excessive decoration frees up space not only physically, but also visually;
- glass looks much lighter than other materials and takes up less space.
Color solutions
Dark colors, as you know, narrow the space, so you need to focus on light and bright shades. Dark inserts can be used to create the effect of depth, highlight areas or visually expand the space using horizontal or vertical stripes. The emphasis should be on decorative inserts.
The best color combination for a modest-sized bathroom is light colors with elements of tropical mixes, as well as marine theme. The combination of blue, turquoise and sand shades always looks organic and attractive.
Read more in our article about blue bathroom
The combination of milk and chocolate shades is always a winner. In this case, the walls are made in light colors with accent points in the form of dark stripes or inserts, and the floor is tiled with dark-colored tiles. The combination of milky walls with dark furniture will also be beneficial.
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Finishing
Since the bathroom in Khrushchev is very small in size, it is necessary to take a serious approach to the choice of finishes and the design of the ceiling, floor and walls.
Ceiling
To visually increase the height of the room for the ceiling, it is necessary to select materials in light colors. The best option is painting or plastic panels.
If the ceiling height allows, you can make a stretch glossy ceiling, it will create the illusion of infinity. It would be nice to install spotlights in it.
Walls
For wall cladding, it is best to use tiles or mosaics. You can also use paint, but this requires a perfectly flat surface, and the walls in Khrushchev-era buildings, as you know, are not smooth. Tiles forgive minor surface defects due to the application adhesive solution. In addition, with its help you can visually expand the space by combining tiles in zones or alternating colors.
Floor
The floor color should be slightly darker than the base color.
A tiled floor definitely looks more advantageous, since the diagonal laying method allows you to visually expand the space. To avoid injury on a wet floor, tiles must be selected with an anti-slip coating.
Choosing plumbing
The second crucial moment when renovating a bathroom is the selection of plumbing fixtures. Considering small sizes premises, it is worth choosing in favor of compact and practical models.
It is better to replace the bathroom with a shower stall.
If you are not ready to make such sacrifices, then a corner bath is the best option.
Remember that even small bathtub models can be equipped with a hydromassage function.
You can install an ordinary rectangular model, covering it with a false panel with removable elements. This way, it will be possible to use the area under the bathroom to store detergents and basins.
The tiled sides will serve as a shelf for shampoos and gels.
It is best to choose a sink without a footrest. The “tulip” model will only take away valuable space under the washbasin. When mounted on a wall, shelves for storing things or a washing machine can be placed underneath it. A good option is a corner washbasin with a cabinet, especially if the sink is a countertop type. Above the bath itself you can place several corner shelves.
A glass sink looks light and airy, although it costs a little more than a regular one.
It is also better to choose a wall-hung toilet model. The durable installation can withstand a weight of up to 200 kg, so you don’t have to worry about the structure collapsing under the weight of a person.
To save space, you can place the sink above the bathroom.
Shower with floor drain
An excellent option for saving space is a shower with a floor drain. Its main advantages: compactness, lack of high sides (which is important for people with disabilities and pensioners) and minimizing the risk of flooding neighbors below. The only thing is that the floor will rise ten centimeters so that a drain can be installed.
Hiding the washing machine
Main problem bathrooms in Khrushchev - location of the washing machine. Moving it into the kitchen also makes no sense, because there is also a problem with lack of space. Therefore, the best option is a hidden location of the washing machine. Of course, equipment of standard dimensions is not a completely suitable option. Therefore, it is worth paying attention to models of shallow depth.
