Private houses are good for many reasons. One of them is the opportunity to provide additional comfort for the family in advance, at the project stage. They do it different ways: they attach a garage and an attic, erect a gazebo in the garden, build a bathhouse. And a rare owner will refuse such an architectural element as a veranda or terrace.
The suburban area is increasingly perceived as a place of relaxation and enjoyment of nature, rather than a labor feat. Both extensions create comfortable conditions for a good rest; they define the appearance of the facade, giving it an individual style. A house with a veranda or terrace is much more convenient for those who like to arrange family dinners or friendly parties.
Civilized rest with comfort Source dom-steny.ru
Veranda and terrace: differences
Projects of one-story and two-story houses can contain both a veranda and a terrace, together and separately. Buildings have a fundamental difference:
Terrace. open area; it is often done on a foundation (monolithic or raised on piles). It can adjoin the wall of the house; sometimes it is located on the second floor or on a flat roof. Appearance terraces are often determined by local climatic conditions. In the south, this is an open area, often with a railing or a vegetable fence. IN middle lane terraces are equipped with a roof or awning.
Veranda. In fact, this is a covered terrace. It adjoins the house with one or two walls, has a roof and is a closed room (most often, without heating). They try to glaze it in order to visually enlarge it and let in more light.
Project choice: veranda or terrace
Professional builders advise making a choice at the development stage architectural project, before the materials are determined and the estimate is calculated. Subsequent changes will mean additional costs of time and money. It is better to stay on a project with a terrace if:
The house is being built in a region with hot summers, in early spring and long, warm autumn.
Size land plot allows you to comfortably equip the terrace without oppressing other areas.
You can be outside the walls and feel the comfort of home Source decoratedlife.com
The house does not need additional usable space.
The family loves to spend time outdoors.
A veranda is more suitable for you if:
The place of construction of housing is a region with snowy, frosty winters, prolonged autumn rains and cool, windy summers.
The plot has a modest size, the land can be used more rationally.
An additional enclosed space is a necessary increase in the area of the house.
You need a multifunctional space where you can not only relax, but also store things, stocks and inventory.
Houses with a terrace: design features
The main value for which Vacation home- the opportunity to spend a lot of time outdoors. Projects of houses with a terrace allow you to realize this desire with maximum comfort. The advantages of such buildings are:
Small construction cost.
Expansion of space at home. In warm weather, they arrange a summer kitchen here, receive guests, sunbathe and sleep.
Order. Cleanliness in housing is easier to maintain by leaving work clothes and changing shoes on the terrace.
Summer outdoor dining in a house with a terrace Source houzz.com
Project specifics
Designing a house with a terrace has its own characteristics:
The foundation of the house and the terrace can be shared or built separately. The height of the structure is calculated so that it remains dry.
They try to place the terrace on the south side of the house. This is especially convenient in the middle lane, where the canopy is often made removable. If the terrace will be used more often in the afternoon, it makes more sense to make it facing the west side.
The extension is positioned so that it offers a picturesque view of the surrounding landscapes or the design beauty of the site.
If the material of the roof of the building is too heavy for the roof of the terrace, it is replaced with a lighter one, while maintaining the overall style.
Arrangement options
An open terrace is perceived as a link between the closed space of the house and nature; most often it is located at the entrance. Such buildings harmoniously fit into the surrounding landscape and look attractive in terms of design possibilities:
Fencing. It can be decorative or protective. In the first case, the fence is low and elegant; often flowers are planted around the perimeter or ornamental shrub. As a fence, pergolas look good (canopies formed by several arches), decorated climbing plants, or bright flowers in pots. If the decking of the terrace is high (from 0.5 to 1 m), a reliable fence with a railing is necessary.
Winning option - designing a house project with a terrace with ornamental plants Source: decordezine.com
Roof. The fixed roof can be replaced with a removable awning, retractable awnings or a portable umbrella.
The terrace is separated from the house. In this case, they are connected by a path; the path can be decorated with lighting (it looks beautiful in the evening), with one or more openwork arches that create the effect of a tunnel.
Attic with terrace. The attic, which has access to the terrace, is an ideal place for morning (or evening) tea drinking, birdwatching, children and neighbors.
House with a high base. An interesting option would be a terrace on a columnar foundation, encircling the building. Complemented by a roof, it can become a comfortable and spacious place to relax.
Terrace materials
For the construction of country terraces, various materials are used; The most common buildings are:
Wooden terrace. The leaders of terrace construction are wooden terraces. They contain a lot of advantages: quick construction, low financial costs, versatility of execution and aesthetics of natural wood. Subsequent care can become difficult - in order to protect the tree from the destructive effect of all-penetrating moisture, it must be regularly treated with an impregnation based on oil and an antiseptic.
Two-level wooden terrace Source qpdecor.vn
On our website you can get acquainted with the most construction companies presented at the exhibition of houses "Low-rise Country".
To protect terraces made of bricks and slab concrete we can say that they are more practical, but require a foundation. Terraces located on the ground are covered with one of the most reliable materials - clinker (high-strength ceramic tiles). On a raised structure, both clinker and ordinary paving slabs are used.
Stone terrace. It looks stylish and also needs a solid foundation. For an open terrace, a stone with low water absorption (up to 3-5%) is suitable. Optimal rocks are shale, granite and basalt. On covered buildings, sandstone or limestone can be used.
Video description
About the terrace with a balcony on the video:
floor material should be in harmony with common style and be durable. Common materials are: terrace board, mosaic tiles of different textures (mirror or metallized), artificial finishing materials. Eco-design lovers can lay out a terrace with a mowed lawn.
The finished terrace is furnished and lighting is carried out, taking care of its water resistance. Classic terrace furniture - wicker; eco-style corresponds to wooden furniture; practical option is plastic furniture.
Modest terrace with plastic furniture Source houzz.com
Houses with a veranda: design features
In countries with a warm climate, the veranda traditionally serves as a place of rest. In our penates, the possibilities of their use have expanded; Several varieties of verandas have become widespread, which can be classified:
By type of building. Verandas are designed attached and detached.
By type of foundation. It may be separate or be part of a capital structure.
By type of use. The veranda can be fully used in winter, for which it will have to be glazed and heated.
The advantages of a project with a veranda include:
The possibility of increasing living space (after wall insulation) without a significant increase in cost.
An additional room protects the house from heat loss during the cold season.
Photo country house with an attic and a veranda - a practical and cozy place to relax Source pobudova.in.ua
On our site you can find contacts of construction companies that offer house design services. You can directly communicate with representatives by visiting the exhibition of houses "Low-Rise Country".
Design features of the veranda
Customers often decide to build a house with a veranda under one roof, the project of which is subsequently adjusted. When designing, pay attention to:
Location. The veranda is built into the building or attached to it. As for the terrace, the view from the inside is important for this design. A veranda overlooking the street is not the best option.
Usage. If the house has a small area, the veranda can simultaneously serve as a hallway, dining room and resting place. In some projects, there is a staircase to the second floor.
Convenience. The veranda should adjoin the wall in which it is located Entrance door, or connect to the kitchen.
Glazing. May be permanent or seasonal. Window elements are most often placed around the entire perimeter. For panoramic glazing use conventional window blocks and double-glazed windows (both with plastic and wooden profiles). Veranda with large area glazing provides excellent internal insolation (sunlight). For protection against sun rays use curtains, blinds, shutters and screens.
Panoramic glazing allows you to enjoy a sunny day Source houzz.jp
Arrangement options
Various projects of houses with a veranda are in demand on the market. Both verandas adjacent to the facade and encircling the building are popular. The shape can be rectangular, square, with rounded corners.
If the project of a house with a veranda provides for a balcony on the second floor, a veranda that repeats its shape looks best.
Video description
About the veranda with rotunda on the video:
Common variant - project of a house with a veranda and a garage. Customers are offered standard projects, the possibility of their refinement or development of an individual version. For the inhabitants country houses a car is a must. The ability to get into the car without leaving home is a significant advantage (especially valuable in winter).
Window. Installation sliding windows allows without special efforts turn a closed terrace into an open one. This can be done manually or by remote control.
Fireplace. An open veranda is relevant in the summer. When the evenings become indecently cold, the fireplace turns from decoration into a source of warmth and comfort.
The fireplace creates a sense of tradition and reliability. Source houzz.com
Materials for the construction of the veranda
When choosing a material for a veranda, they are based on its role: if the extension is expected to be used all year round, it will not only have to be glazed, but also insulated and thought out for heating. The material of the veranda should be in harmony with the house; if it is wooden, then wood is also used for the veranda. Meet:
Veranda made of brick (stone, foam block). The most durable option. For a heavy extension, a solid foundation is needed, the same as under the house. This will protect the veranda from destruction.
Veranda made of wood (from timber or logs). It has a special charm inherent in natural wood, provides an excellent microclimate. It is decorated with carved panels and elements.
Video description
About remaking the veranda on video:
Veranda made of polycarbonate. It occurs more and more often due to its advantages: low cost, strength, excellent sound and heat insulation. Although the polymer material can withstand temperatures from -45 to 100 ° C, it also has disadvantages: high thermal expansion and low abrasive resistance (you can scratch it when shoveling snow from the roof). Polycarbonate unprotected by a special UV layer is destroyed by sunlight.
Combined veranda. The basis is brick or foam blocks, the walls are sheathed with plastic.
More projects of country houses with an attic, a veranda and a terrace
Attached polycarbonate porch Source marketreview.info
Non-standard solution - hot tub Source houzz.com
Classic "male" veranda Source bidinvest.ru
Terrace in the evening light Source houzz.com
An elegant stay surrounded by nature Source houzz.com
Functional combination of buildings Source stolica-srub.ru
The winter garden creates a feeling of summer at any time. Source yandex.ru
A terrace with flowers can't look boring Source best.yapapka.com
Mysterious and alluring LED lighting Source pinterest.co.uk
inspiring place - cozy furniture and panoramic view Source www.pinterest.com
Stylish country terrace plays the role of an open living room Source vivbo.ru
Conclusion
Projects of houses with a veranda and a terrace are not a luxury, but a functional way to organize a harmonious vacation in the bosom of nature without sacrificing comfort modern life. Both extensions are worth the care associated with their construction and design. Built with building codes, a terrace (or veranda) will bring a lot of positive emotions to both the inhabitants of the country scrap and their guests.
Buy country cottage area— this is just the beginning. It needs to be planned, to choose the best house, to develop a general concept for its design. In this article, we will consider the most different projects country houses. From the smallest for one room, to very roomy - for 100 squares of usable area.
With veranda and terrace
When choosing the layout of a country house, they often try to find a project with a veranda or terrace. Such a covered area is good not only for relaxing or dining on outdoors. On a rainy or hot day, under a canopy, you can do a lot of things that you can’t do because of the large amount of garbage in the premises.
On a common foundation
Projects of country houses with a veranda have a small area: the smallest are 6 * 4 meters in size, and the veranda is 2 meters on the long side, and the house itself is 4 * 4 meters or 16 square meters (taking into account the thickness of the walls even less).
Another option - one room, in which there is space for several kitchen cabinets and a stove, costs a small dinner table and eat sleeping area. This layout is ideal for one person. Two people will feel good in it. There is no bathroom in this option, so you will have to separate it.
The layout of a country house of a small area (up to 40 meters) is quite simple: usually there are two rooms, the first of which is used as a kitchen and dining room at the same time. Most of the time it is a pass. The second room is living. More or less comfortably accommodate two beds here. So the projects of country houses with an attic of 6 * 4 meters are designed for 1-2 people.
If the construction budget is very limited, consider country house projects with shed roof. They are unusual for our country, but the cost of a roof with a small area is much less. You just need to choose the right one (taking into account the amount of snow cover).
A medium-sized country house is shown in the photo above. The project is interesting because the veranda here was originally “winter”, glazed. Most owners of open verandas come to the need to glaze it, but for a pleasant pastime in the air. In this project, the veranda is a continuation of the living room, but a partition can be installed here. In general, comfortable and comfortable home with a traditional layout, all rooms are separate, there is a bathroom, a fenced-off corridor. All conditions for year-round living.
On a separate foundation
Please note that the above projects of country houses with a veranda have a common foundation. This is reliable, since even with spring heaving of the soil there will be no movement. But the cost of the foundation is significant. Therefore, such an approach is justified on complex soils prone to heaving. In normal soils, you can make a veranda on a separate, disconnected and lightweight (usually columnar or pile) foundation. One such project is shown below.
In general, a veranda can be attached to any building. It can be laid at the design stage, or it can be attached after (as happens very often).
Small country house 6 * 4.5 with a veranda on a separate foundation
The veranda can completely occupy one of the sides of the house, it can cover two or even three of its sides. But there are options with a small open area (as in the photo above). The foundation in this case may be separate, but there will not be much savings. For example, in the above project, only 1.1 meters of the “main foundation” were “won”.
We are so accustomed to comfort that even in the country we do not want to have "conveniences in the yard." For many, the main selection criterion is the availability of a bathroom. Even the need does not scare them. Not all projects of country houses of a small area can boast of such an "excess", but some have a bathroom (toilet and shower).
with attic
The idea to increase living space at the expense comes up often. It is believed that construction costs do not increase much, since most of the superstructure is a modified roof. In reality, if the attic is operated all year round, the difference in the price tag on two-storey house and one-story with an attic will be small. After all, it must be taken into account that the area of \u200b\u200bthe premises attic floor much less, and the costs will be high, since good heat, sound, vapor barrier is required.
Attics under a gable roof
A country house with a summer attic is really cheap. But at the same time, it must be taken into account that on sunny days without insulation it will be too hot there, so thermal insulation is still necessary, but not as “serious” as for winter operation.
A country house with a summer attic is really cheap. But at the same time, it must be taken into account that on sunny days without insulation it will be too hot there, so thermal insulation is still necessary, but not as “serious” as for winter operation.
The projects of country houses presented above are intended for seasonal visits. They provide only living rooms. In the room on the first floor, you can organize a kitchenette.
Below is the layout of a small garden or country house measuring 5 by 5 meters with a dedicated kitchen. Please note that the porch is attached and is not on the plan.
All these houses are designed as frame houses. With slight modifications, these projects will work for houses made of any other material. Only it will be necessary to take into account the thickness of the walls, choose the right foundation.
If desired, the covered veranda can be made open. However, the opposite usually happens. Having built an open one, it is glazed or driven out to half the wall, single frames are installed. If you want fresh air, the windows can always be opened, and the area can be set aside for a summer dining room or kitchen.
How to increase the area of the attic floor
All projects of country houses with an attic floor are made under a gable roof. This is good in the sense that the snow will not linger on such steep slopes. The second plus is easy rafter system. Minus - a small area of \u200b\u200ba “full-fledged” room at the top. Too much wasted space around the edges. There you can make cabinets, but this area is unsuitable for housing.
If it is important for you to increase the living space, the roof can be made broken. It is more difficult to construct and more expensive, but the area of the premises on the attic floor is much larger.
Another way to increase the area is to drive the walls above the level of the first floor. They say to build "one and a half floors." This option is good for cottages that are visited during the cold season. The roof can be made as you like, but big square rooms are also obtained under a broken line.
An example of a one and a half floor
When choosing a project for a country house with an attic for periodic visits, it is better to make the attic cold, and make the ceiling insulated. On the stairs leading to the second floor, it is necessary to provide a door / cover that will enclose the upper tier. Otherwise, heating will take a lot of fuel and time. In winter, there are usually fewer people, visits are short-term. Warming up both floors is too long and expensive, so it's not a bad solution.
Projects of two-story country houses
Construction two-story house not such an expensive undertaking. The foundation is still needed one, albeit more powerful, but its cost does not increase twice, but by 60%. The dimensions and insulation of the roof do not depend on the number of storeys at all, so there is no need to increase investments here. Wall costs are added - their area is twice as large, but in general, the cost per square meter of area is cheaper than when building a similar one-story dwelling. Because many are looking for projects of two-story cottages.
The project of a small two-story house for a summer residence with an attached garage: living area 100 sq. m, total 127 sq. m, garage for one car
The above project is designed for aerated concrete or ceramic building blocks. Suitable for elongated areas. The attached garage is very convenient to use - you can get into the house from the garage. Another plus: this option saves space on the site, and it is always small in the country, no matter how large the plot you have.
In this layout option, a spacious terrace is supposed to be on the back of the house. It is not included in the total area of the house. Interesting design makes the house different from others: big window one and a half floors, a cubic-shaped garage and a shed in front of the house - do not affect the price tag too much, but make the house unique.
Another two-storey cottage project with a garage attached to the side is presented above. This option is more suitable for square or wide areas. Building spot in plan - 10 * 10 meters, living area - 108 square meters. Give this house a unique look tall windows second floor. The selection also contributes finishing materials, a combination of light beige and brown. All in all, an interesting project.
A non-standard type of two-story house with a balcony that encircles the entire building. On the back side there is a large open terrace. The roof is hipped, which complicates the design, but gives the building a special flavor.
With a bath
For many, the dacha is associated with a bath. The bath, of course, can be built separately, but it is long and expensive. In a country house of medium size, it is quite possible to take the room under the steam room. It is usually done with an entrance from the bathroom / bathroom, since water procedures are necessary. For true bathers, there should still be an exit to the street nearby: so that you can quickly cool off in a river or an outdoor pool.
The minimum dimensions of the steam room are 2 * 2 meters, the optimal ones are 3 * 3. Such premises can be entered even in houses of a small area, but the amount of living space will decrease. If there should still be enough rooms, you can consider the option with an attic floor. One such example is pictured below.
Pay attention to the layout. The first thing to focus on is that the stove is installed in such a way that it is heated from the next room. In this case, it's the rest room. The option is not too good, since the entrance is far away. You will have to carry firewood across the room, which is inconvenient and usually fraught with big amount garbage.
Another drawback: in the above version there is no kitchen. For country life, this is a solid drawback. Kitchen corner can be arranged in big room, for bedrooms placed exclusively upstairs. Another planning option is to make a kitchen in the current “furnace / rest room”. Resting is more convenient in a large room. After taking a shower, it is convenient to go there.
Small and inexpensive
Small dachas are usually designed for the most inexpensive construction technologies. In our country, this is a frame technology and wooden houses. Approximately in the same category, houses made of porous building blocks (,). But they are still not that popular.
Projects of country houses for frame technology
Small country houses are usually built according to frame technology. , you can buy ready - prefabricated. These are two technologies that, with minimal cost and time, allow you to have a good country house.
To optimize the budget for building a country house, look for projects whose foundation on the plan is a rectangle or square. The presence of any protrusions leads to an increase in the cost per square meter. Not only do the costs of the foundation increase, the area of \u200b\u200bthe walls increases, and, therefore, the cost of them. The roof is also more expensive - the truss system is more complicated, there are more complex nodes.
Layout of a country house 6 * 4 with a kitchen, a toilet, a summer veranda
Another point for those who plan to visit the cottage in the winter. So that when walking back and forth, warm air does not “run away” from the house, it is advisable to make an entrance with a vestibule. If the area does not allow it to be built-in, make an extension. This will greatly reduce fuel consumption and time to warm up the house.
Beam and log
One of the most common building materials in our camp: timber and logs. The advantage is that a small country house is being built very quickly. Minus - with prolonged shrinkage (from six months to a year, depending on the initial moisture content of the log and climatic conditions). Before the end of the period of active shrinkage, carry out Finishing work not worth it, which delays the possibility of operating the building. This does not apply to standing log cabins (ready-made kits) or glued beams. But the price is solid (two times) for such options is higher.
A small country house made of 4 * 4 timber is a very simple project
Speaking of the smallest country houses, then they measure 4 by 4 meters. Doing less just doesn't make sense. The layout in this case is quite simple: it is just one room. They can differ only in the orientation to the cardinal points, the number and location of windows. More doors can be located in the middle or on the side. All. Options are over.
A little more in area will be a house of 6 * 4 meters. Here, in a "pure" form, we have about 22 squares of area, place 14-15 in the previous version. The layout still does not differ in variety, but it is already possible to fence off the kitchen area.
If we talk about optimal costs, then the above projects of country houses are not the best option. The fact is that timber or log cottages are best done 6 * 6 in plan. The fact is that the standard length of both timber and logs is 6 meters. If the walls of your house are smaller, you need to either look for a non-standard of a suitable length, or saw off the excess from the standard ones. Yes, non-standard costs much less, but you will have to look for it at different sawmills. Even at the largest sawmill, it is more than difficult to find timber or logs 4-5 meters long in sufficient quantity for construction. So you have to "iron" all nearby. It is difficult to say what the quality of the material will be in this case. Although, if it doesn’t “burn” with you, you can buy the same non-standard logs for several years, put them in piles, bringing them to operational humidity. Generally speaking, this is good plan. It just takes a lot of time to implement.
Most individual developers choose a house project with an attic and a veranda, 6x8 or 7x8 m in size, as the basis for a future summer cottage or country house. In the view of a future summer resident, the presence of these two elements represents convenience and comfortable outdoor recreation. But in reality, not every project of a house with an attic can be as convenient as it looks in the plans and on paper from the designer. Great value has practical experience in developing such complex schemes, careful design, taking into account all the features of the building.
What do the attic and veranda give for a country house
Undoubtedly, for a 6x8 house it would be very prudent to plan a small veranda in the building project, and raise the roof and make it broken so that the attic space could be converted into an attic. But in this case, you will need to take into account some recommendations of experts:
- For a rectangular house 6x8, the facade of the house will need to be designed along a wide, eight-meter side. Only in this case can an acceptable attic width of 2.8-3 m be obtained with a length of 6 m. Otherwise, the attic turns into a tunnel, 2.5x8 in size;
- The veranda room is best located from the illuminated part of the building. For frame house with an attic, with an area of 6x8, it would be most rational to place the veranda in the form of an extension or the first floor of the house from the front side of the building;
- Part of the veranda is usually left open and used as a platform for outdoor recreation, in which case the project can be considered as a building with an attic and a terrace.
Advice! To date, there are no clear signs that distinguish a built-in terrace from an open veranda, so it is important to correctly understand what exactly should be built in the plan of the house in order to explain to the designer.
If we limit ourselves to names and terms, the firm or designer may interpret similar concepts in their own way, and as a result, the original idea of \u200b\u200bthe house will be lost.
Projects of country houses measuring 6x8 m
When developing the layout of the house, you will need to take into account that the attic and the veranda have completely different functions and devices:
- The attic in the vast majority of cases is used as a sleeping area. In summer, it is always hot under a hot roof, so more or less favorable conditions will be only in the autumn-winter period of the year. Even if the project provides small balcony, there will be clearly not enough space for a comfortable stay;
- The veranda is the complete opposite of the attic. In any project, the veranda remains an uninsulated temporary hut or summer kitchen. Often, the owners rebuild and expand such a structure several times.
Advice! The best option will plan the entrance to the house through the premises of the veranda. This classic solution"eat" some part of the living space, but the resulting gain will pay for the loss.
Features of building a house from a block
When choosing a project for block houses, it is usually necessary to take into account the design features of the foundation of the building. All more or less successful projects of houses made of foam blocks provide for the use of a rigid shallow concrete tape or a slab-piled version of the base as a foundation. Due to the low rigidity of foam concrete walls, the veranda must be made according to the bay window scheme, or the room must be reinforced with columns.
The version of the house shown in the photo with an attic and an insulated veranda is practically indistinguishable from ordinary country cottages. MZLF was used as a foundation. Foam concrete walls in this project were reinforced with additional brickwork, which allowed to make the room as warm and bright as possible.
In the project for arranging the attic premises, a classic technique was used - the gables of the roof were finished with cement-sand plaster and painted in White color to reduce heat load. The left, sunny side of the entrance to the house is covered with brickwork and climbing plants.
roof attached veranda can be used as an open terrace or balcony, as in the photo.
In this case, the veranda is designed as a separate extension on a common slab foundation. The attic room turns out to be slightly elongated, almost square shape, which allows you to install two windows on the pediment of the building. According to the project, a 6x8 house is sheathed with clapboard or siding. The roof is made of bituminous tiles.
The veranda can be built in the form of a bay window, and two entrances can be provided for the building at once. If you wish, you can go directly to the veranda, bypassing the main entrance. To increase the amount of light entering the closed veranda, the doors of the side entrance on the east side are made of double-glazed windows.
A rather interesting combination of three main rooms at once, a terrace, an attic and a veranda is shown in the photo.
The construction was carried out on a powerful strip foundation With ground floor. The room of the veranda is raised above the ground and glazed. The use of a gable asymmetrical roof made it possible to increase the useful area of the attic by almost 40%, and to remove the main part of the heat load from the sun with the help of a very long and gentle roof slope.
Projects one-story houses with an attic have a number of features. A well-thought-out project of a one-story residential building with an attic allows you to almost double the usable area of \u200b\u200bthe cottage. Such opportunities attract many buyers who want to build a country house with minimal cost. But, before ordering plans for one-story houses with an attic, you should learn more about such projects. Attic - features and benefits
The very first attics appeared in the 17th century in France. The architect Francois Mansart came up with a steep roof with a break, under the rafters of which he began to design living quarters. Such a roof became known as Mansarova. The idea was liked by many, and was widely adopted not only in France.
Today best projects one-story houses with an attic suggest placement on additional space bedrooms, nurseries, offices and even comfortable bathrooms. Lighting of the premises occurs from the side of the gables, through the dormer or dormer windows.
Here you can arrange a cinema hall or a billiard room. And what is more important: even a small house with an attic looks richer and prettier than an ordinary one-story house with a veranda or terrace. The attic always gives the building an exclusive, catchy look. Modern attics nothing like those damp and gloomy rooms under the very heavens that were offered to the poor in past centuries. Projects of small one-story houses with an attic are chosen by quite wealthy customers striving for coziness and comfort. But, of course, in order for the operation of the attic to be safe, it is required to take a responsible attitude to the development of the project.
What does cooperation with Alfaplan give?
All clients of the company are provided with:
- an extensive catalog of finished projects;
- the ability to make adjustments (re-planning) of the project you like;
- polite and attentive service;
- affordable prices and discounts;
- prompt execution of the order;
- services of qualified, experienced professionals.
The project of a 1-storey house with an attic often provides for the presence of another interesting building element - a bay window. In our catalog you can find similar options. And if you like exclusive, we are ready to take on the development of an individual project at home.
If there is a need to expand the house, then developers, as a rule, consider two options.
The first is the addition of additional premises. But, taken out of the perimeter bearing walls, they can serve only as economic or auxiliary.
The second option is more acceptable. It is about additional square meters due to the reconstruction of the second floor. In this case, the project of a house with an attic is the best option. Having insulated the roof, you can get additional full-fledged residential and utility rooms.
How functional and economically justified is it? Let's try to impartially consider all the advantages and disadvantages.
Projects of houses with an attic: "for"
- Such housing will save on building space. That is, it is logical to build a house with an attic on a small plot of land.
- In question rational use the total area of the building, projects of houses with attic room wins in comparison with one-story and even two-story buildings in which the attic space is not used rationally.
- The second floor of the house and the attic differ in terms of financial costs. IN classic version attic - a more economical option. If for the arrangement of a full-fledged second floor you need brick, concrete, timber, insulation, materials for exterior finish, then the attic equipment is limited to rafters, insulation and roofing material. And if the developer plans a warm attic, then the costs of insulation are added. Only in this case, you can get both a residential floor and a roof. Therefore, we conclude that the cost of 1 m2 of usable area of a house with an attic is significantly lower compared to other projects.
- In addition, warm air from the lower rooms rises, which makes heating the attic floor less expensive. We can confidently talk about reducing fuel and electricity consumption, and therefore about savings in the operation of an already finished building.
Projects of houses with an attic: "against"
- Some experts argue that the main drawback of the projects of houses with an attic is their poor lighting. We are sure that this minus is conditional. The problem can be solved very simply by skylights. In addition, much more light enters the room through them than through vertical windows. Of course, attic double-glazed windows are not a cheap pleasure. But with the funds saved during construction, you can afford a comfortable organization Everyday life. In addition, there is always the opportunity to design windows and even balconies in gables.
- The second drawback of projects of houses with an attic can also be considered as conditional. It is believed that sloping ceilings cause depression in the residents of the house. But competent organization and design of the premises easily eliminate this contradiction.
Drawing conclusions from the above
